Update of RtAudio and RtMidi classes in advance of 4.6.0 release.

Configure was checking for ALSA even if --without-alsa provided.

Fix AC_ARG_WITH usage to be like the manual suggests:
https://autotools.io/autoconf/arguments.html

INSTALL.md

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 % The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
 % Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone
-% 1995--2016
+% 1995--2017
 
 # The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ can be used in a variety of ways, depending on your particular needs.  Some people simply choose the classes they need for a particular project and copy those to their project directory.  Others like to compile and link to a library of object files.  STK was not designed with one particular style of use in mind.
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Several options can be passed to configure, including:
     --disable-realtime = only compile generic non-realtime classes
     --enable-debug = enable various debug output
     --with-alsa = choose native ALSA API support (default, linux only)
-    --with-oss = choose native OSS API support (linux only)
+    --with-oss = choose native OSS API support (unixes only)
     --with-jack = choose native JACK server API support (linux and macintosh OS-X)
     --with-core = choose OS-X Core Audio API (macintosh OS-X only)
     --with-asio = choose ASIO API support (windows only)

LICENSE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
 
-Copyright (c) 1995--2016 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone
+Copyright (c) 1995--2017 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
 This distribution of the Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK) contains the following:
 

configure.ac

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
-AC_INIT(STK, 4.5.1, gary@music.mcgill.ca, stk)
+AC_INIT(STK, 4.6.0, gary@music.mcgill.ca, stk)
 AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(config)
 AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR(src/Stk.cpp)
 AC_CONFIG_FILES(Makefile src/Makefile projects/demo/Makefile projects/effects/Makefile projects/ragamatic/Makefile projects/examples/Makefile projects/examples/libMakefile projects/eguitar/Makefile)
@@ -126,86 +126,88 @@ esac
 if test $realtime = yes; then
   # Checks for package options and external software
   AC_MSG_CHECKING(for audio API)
+
+  AC_ARG_WITH(jack, [  --with-jack = choose JACK server support (mac and linux only)])
+  AS_IF([test "x$with_jack" == "xyes"], [
+api="$api -D__UNIX_JACK__"
+  AC_MSG_RESULT(using JACK)
+  AC_CHECK_LIB(jack, jack_client_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(JACK support requires the jack library!))])
+
   case $host in
     *-*-linux*)
-    AC_ARG_WITH(jack, [  --with-jack = choose JACK server support (mac and linux only)], [
-    api="$api -D__UNIX_JACK__"
-    AC_MSG_RESULT(using JACK)
-    AC_CHECK_LIB(jack, jack_client_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(JACK support requires the jack library!))
-    AC_CHECK_LIB(asound, snd_pcm_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(Jack support also requires the asound library!))], )
-
     # Look for ALSA flag
-    AC_ARG_WITH(alsa, [  --with-alsa = choose native ALSA API support (linux only)], [
+    AC_ARG_WITH(alsa, [  --with-alsa = choose native ALSA API support (linux only)])
+    AS_IF([test "x$with_alsa" == "xyes"], [
     api="$api -D__LINUX_ALSA__"
     AC_MSG_RESULT(using ALSA)
-    AC_CHECK_LIB(asound, snd_pcm_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(ALSA support requires the asound library!))], )
+    AC_CHECK_LIB(asound, snd_pcm_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(ALSA support requires the asound library!))])
 
     # Look for OSS flag
-    AC_ARG_WITH(oss, [  --with-oss = choose OSS API support (linux only)], [
+    AC_ARG_WITH(oss, [  --with-oss = choose OSS API support (unixes only)])
+    AS_IF([test "x$with_oss" == "xyes"], [
     api="$api -D__LINUX_OSS__ -D__LINUX_ALSA__"
     AC_MSG_RESULT(using OSS)
-    AC_CHECK_LIB(asound, snd_pcm_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(OSS support requires ALSA for RtMidi!))], )
+    AC_CHECK_LIB(asound, snd_pcm_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(OSS support requires ALSA for RtMidi!))])
 
     # If no audio api flags specified, use ALSA
-    if [test "$api" == "";] then
+    AS_IF([test "$api" == ""], [
       AC_MSG_RESULT(using ALSA)
       AC_SUBST( api, [-D__LINUX_ALSA__] )
       AC_CHECK_LIB(asound, snd_pcm_open, , AC_MSG_ERROR(ALSA support requires the asound library!))
-    fi
+    ])
 
     AC_CHECK_LIB(pthread, pthread_create, , AC_MSG_ERROR(RtAudio requires the pthread library!))
     ;;
 
     *-apple*)
-    AC_ARG_WITH(jack, [  --with-jack = choose JACK server support (unix only)], [
-    api="$api -D__UNIX_JACK__"
-    AC_MSG_RESULT(using JACK)
-    AC_CHECK_LIB(jack, jack_client_new, , AC_MSG_ERROR(JACK support requires the jack library!))], )
-
     # Look for Core flag
-    AC_ARG_WITH(core, [  --with-core = choose CoreAudio API support (mac only)], [
+    AC_ARG_WITH(core, [  --with-core = choose CoreAudio API support (mac only)])
+    AS_IF([test "x$with_core" == "xyes"], [
     api="$api -D__MACOSX_CORE__"
     AC_MSG_RESULT(using CoreAudio)
     AC_CHECK_HEADER(CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h, [], [AC_MSG_ERROR(CoreAudio header files not found!)] )
-    LIBS="$LIBS -framework CoreAudio -framework CoreFoundation -framework CoreMidi" ], )
+    LIBS="$LIBS -framework CoreAudio -framework CoreFoundation -framework CoreMIDI" ])
 
     # If no audio api flags specified, use CoreAudio
-    if [test "$api" == ""; ] then
+    AS_IF([test "$api" == ""], [
       AC_SUBST( api, [-D__MACOSX_CORE__] )
       AC_MSG_RESULT(using CoreAudio)
       AC_CHECK_HEADER(CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h,
       [],
       [AC_MSG_ERROR(CoreAudio header files not found!)] )
-      AC_SUBST( LIBS, ["-framework CoreAudio -framework CoreFoundation -framework CoreMidi"] )
-    fi
+      AC_SUBST( LIBS, ["-framework CoreAudio -framework CoreFoundation -framework CoreMIDI"] )
+    ])
 
     AC_CHECK_LIB(pthread, pthread_create, , AC_MSG_ERROR(RtAudio requires the pthread library!))
     ;;
 
     *-mingw32*)
-    AC_ARG_WITH(asio, [  --with-asio = choose ASIO API support (windoze only)], [
+    AC_ARG_WITH(asio, [  --with-asio = choose ASIO API support (windoze only)])
+    AS_IF([test "x$with_asio" == "xyes"], [
     api="$api -D__WINDOWS_ASIO__"
     AC_MSG_RESULT(using ASIO)
-    AC_SUBST( objects, ["asio.o asiodrivers.o asiolist.o iasiothiscallresolver.o"] ) ], )
+    AC_SUBST( objects, ["asio.o asiodrivers.o asiolist.o iasiothiscallresolver.o"] ) ])
 
     # Look for DirectSound flag
-    AC_ARG_WITH(ds, [  --with-ds = choose DirectSound API support (windoze only)], [
+    AC_ARG_WITH(ds, [  --with-ds = choose DirectSound API support (windoze only)])
+    AS_IF([test "x$with_ds" == "xyes"], [
     api="$api -D__WINDOWS_DS__"
     AC_MSG_RESULT(using DirectSound)
-    LIBS="-ldsound $LIBS" ], )
+    LIBS="-ldsound $LIBS" ])
 
     # Look for WASAPI flag
-    AC_ARG_WITH(wasapi, [  --with-wasapi = choose Windows Audio Session API support (windoze only)], [
+    AC_ARG_WITH(wasapi, [  --with-wasapi = choose Windows Audio Session API support (windoze only)])
+    AS_IF([test "x$with_wasapi" == "xyes"], [
     api="$api -D__WINDOWS_WASAPI__"
     AC_MSG_RESULT(using WASAPI)
-    LIBS="-luuid -lksuser $LIBS" ], )
+    LIBS="-luuid -lksuser $LIBS" ])
 
     # If no audio api flags specified, use DirectSound
-    if [test "$api" == "";] then
+    AS_IF([test "$api" == ""], [
       AC_SUBST( api, [-D__WINDOWS_DS__] )
       AC_MSG_RESULT(using DirectSound)
       LIBS="-ldsound -lwinmm $LIBS"
-    fi
+    ])
 
     api="$api -D__WINDOWS_MM__"
     LIBS="-lole32 -lwinmm -lwsock32 $LIBS"

doc/README-Linux.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
 
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
 Please read the file README and INSTALL for more general STK information.
 

doc/README-MacOSX.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
 
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
 Please read the file README and INSTALL for more general STK information.
 

doc/README-SGI.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
 
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
 Please read the file README and INSTALL for more general STK information.
 

doc/README-Win.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
 
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
 Please read the file README for more general STK information.
 

doc/ReleaseNotes.txt

@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
 
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
-v4.5.1 (22 February 2016)
+v.4.6.0 (31 August 2017)
+- see github site for complete details
+- various build system updates
+- fixes in FileWvIn / FileLoop for normalisation and scaling, as well as file opening
+- bug fix for MAT-files in FileWrite
+- bug fix in MidiFileIn.cpp for timing and time-code formats
+- updated versions of RtAudio and RtMidi
+
+v4.5.1 (22 February 2017)
 - fix for FileWvIn / FileLoop classes to avoid keeping files open if not necessary
 - miscellaneous bug fixes, documented on GitHub site (github.com/thestk/stk)
 - update to play.cpp example to play mono files as stereo

doc/doxygen/Doxyfile

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME           = STK
 # This could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or 
 # if some version control system is used.
 
-PROJECT_NUMBER         = 4.5.1
+PROJECT_NUMBER         = 4.6.0
 
 # The OUTPUT_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute) 
 # base path where the generated documentation will be put. 

doc/doxygen/compile.txt

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ STK compiles with realtime support on the following flavors of the Unix operatin
   <TD>Macintosh OS X</TD>
   <TD>CoreAudio</TD>
   <TD>__MACOSX_CORE__</TD>
-  <TD><TT>pthread, CoreAudio, CoreMidi, CoreFoundation</TT></TD>
+  <TD><TT>pthread, CoreAudio, CoreMIDI, CoreFoundation</TT></TD>
 </TR>
 </TABLE>
 </CENTER>

doc/doxygen/download.txt

@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
 /*! \page download Download, Release Notes, and Bug Fixes
 
-\section down Download Version 4.5.1 (22 February 2016):
+\section down Download Version 4.6.0 (31 August 2017):
 
-- <A HREF="http://ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/release/stk-4.5.1.tar.gz">Source distribution</A>
+- <A HREF="http://ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/release/stk-4.6.0.tar.gz">Source distribution</A>
 
 \section notes Release Notes:
+\subsection v4dot6dot0 Version 4.6.0
+- see github site for complete details (github.com/thestk/stk)
+- various build system updates
+- fixes in FileWvIn / FileLoop for normalisation and scaling, as well as file opening
+- bug fix for MAT-files in FileWrite
+- bug fix in MidiFileIn.cpp for timing and time-code formats
+- updated versions of RtAudio and RtMidi
+
 \subsection v4dot5dot1 Version 4.5.1
 - fix for FileWvIn / FileLoop classes to avoid keeping files open if not necessary
 - miscellaneous bug fixes, documented on GitHub site (github.com/thestk/stk)

doc/doxygen/faq.txt

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ work with any standard C++ compiler.
 STK WWW site: http://ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/
 
 The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
-Copyright (c) 1995--2016 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone
+Copyright (c) 1995--2017 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

doc/doxygen/footer.html

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 <table>
   <tr><td><A HREF="http://ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/"><I>The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)</I></A></td></tr>
-  <tr><td>&copy;1995--2016 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone. All Rights Reserved.</td></tr>
+  <tr><td>&copy;1995--2017 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone. All Rights Reserved.</td></tr>
 </table>
 
 </BODY>

doc/hierarchy.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 STK: A ToolKit of Audio Synthesis Classes and Instruments in C++
 
-By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+By Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 
 STK Classes - See the HTML documentation in the html directory for complete information.
 

iOS/README-iOS.md

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 This file contains instructions for integrating the STK in Xcode projects and solutions to common integration issues. 
 
-##Setup
+## Setup
 
-###If you have [Cocoapods](http://cocoapods.org/)
+### If you have [Cocoapods](http://cocoapods.org/)
 
 1. Add `pod 'STK', '~> 4.5'` to your Podfile.
 
 1. Run `pod install`
 
-###If you don't have Cocoapods
+### If you don't have Cocoapods
 
 1. Clone or [download][download_link] the STK into your project's directory.
 
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ This file contains instructions for integrating the STK in Xcode projects and so
 ![][header_search_paths_screenshot]
 
 
-##Usage
+## Usage
 
 1. Import the STK classes in the source files you require. 
   * E.g. `#import "SineWave.h"`
@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@ This file contains instructions for integrating the STK in Xcode projects and so
 You can also look at the [iOS Demo project](..projects/demo/iOS%20Demo) for a sample usage. 
 
 
-##Troubleshooting
+## Troubleshooting
 
-###'FileName.h' file not found
+### 'FileName.h' file not found
 
 If you get this error when `#import`ing an STK header, you have added the wrong header search path for the STK in your project's settings (see Step 4 in Setup)
 
@@ -49,19 +49,19 @@ If this problem doesn't go away:
 If that doesn't solve it:
 Install Cocoapods and use it to install the STK. It takes one minute and will make your life easier. Visit the [Cocoapods website](http://cocoapods.org/) for installation instructions. 
 
-###FileRead::open: could not open or find file (../../rawwaves/filename.raw)!
+### FileRead::open: could not open or find file (../../rawwaves/filename.raw)!
 
 If you use a class that makes use of raw waves (such as `Mandolin`, `Wurley`, or `Rhodey`) you need to make sure that the STK's raw wave files are copied into your bundle and that the STK knows where they are. You'll know you need to if you get this runtime error:
 `FileRead::open: could not open or find file (../../rawwaves/filename.raw)!`
 
-####If you're using Cocoapods
+#### If you're using Cocoapods
 
 Add this code before using a class that needs the raw waves: 
 ```objective-c
 stk::Stk::setRawwavePath([[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"rawwaves" ofType:@"bundle"] UTF8String]);
 ```
 
-####If you're not using Cocoapods
+#### If you're not using Cocoapods
 
 1. Open your project's settings, open the *Build Phases* tab. 
 1. In the *Copy Bundle Resources*, drag and drop **rawwaves.bundle** (it's located in **STK.xcodeproj**'s **Helpers** folder). 
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ stk::Stk::setRawwavePath([[rawwaveBundle resourcePath] UTF8String]);
 ```
 
 
-###rawwaves.bundle: No such file or directory
+### rawwaves.bundle: No such file or directory
 
 This means that **rawwaves.bundle** hasn't been copied to the build folder, so you'll need to do it manually:
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Select the rawwaves scheme:
   
 Build it (⌘+B)  then build your project's main scheme. 
 
-###Apple Mach-O Linker Error
+### Apple Mach-O Linker Error
 
 This means that **STKLib.a** isn't being linked to your binary. Follow step 2 above in [Setup](#setup). 
 

include/ADSR.h

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace stk {
     be non-negative.  All time settings are in seconds and must be
     positive.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Asymp.h

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ namespace stk {
     to \e keyOn and \e keyOff messages by ramping to
     1.0 on keyOn and to 0.0 on keyOff.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/BeeThree.h

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type who should worry about this (making
     money) worry away.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/BiQuad.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     Methods are provided for creating a resonance or notch in the
     frequency response while maintaining a constant filter gain.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/BlowBotl.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Vibrato Gain = 1
        - Volume = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/BlowHole.h

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Register State = 1
        - Breath Pressure = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/BowTable.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace stk {
     (1986).  The output is an instantaneous
     reflection coefficient value.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Bowed.h

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Frequency = 101
        - Volume = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
     Contributions by Esteban Maestre, 2011.
 */
 /***************************************************/

include/Brass.h

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Vibrato Gain = 1
        - Volume = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Chorus.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace stk {
     This class implements a chorus effect.  It takes a monophonic
     input signal and produces a stereo output signal.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Clarinet.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Vibrato Gain = 1
        - Breath Pressure = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Delay.h

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace stk {
     A non-interpolating delay line is typically used in fixed
     delay-length applications, such as for reverberation.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/DelayA.h

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace stk {
     minimum delay possible in this implementation is limited to a
     value of 0.5.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/DelayL.h

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ namespace stk {
     delay setting.  The use of higher order Lagrange interpolators can
     typically improve (minimize) this attenuation characteristic.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Drummer.h

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ namespace stk {
     of simultaneous voices) via a #define in the
     Drummer.h.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Echo.h

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ namespace stk {
 
     This class implements an echo effect.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Effect.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace stk {
     subclasses.  It is general enough to support both monophonic and
     polyphonic input/output classes.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Envelope.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace stk {
     specified \e rate.  It also responds to simple \e keyOn and \e
     keyOff messages, ramping to 1.0 on keyOn and to 0.0 on keyOff.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/FM.h

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type who should worry about this (making
     money) worry away.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/FMVoices.h

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type who should worry about this (making
     money) worry away.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/FileLoop.h

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ namespace stk {
     the overloaded one that takes an StkFrames object for
     multi-channel and/or multi-frame data.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 
@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ class FileLoop : protected FileWvIn
 
   //! Class constructor that opens a specified file.
   FileLoop( std::string fileName, bool raw = false, bool doNormalize = true,
-            unsigned long chunkThreshold = 1000000, unsigned long chunkSize = 1024 );
+            unsigned long chunkThreshold = 1000000, unsigned long chunkSize = 1024,
+            bool doInt2FloatScaling = true );
 
   //! Class destructor.
   ~FileLoop( void );
@@ -40,13 +41,14 @@ class FileLoop : protected FileWvIn
   /*!
     Data from a previously opened file will be overwritten by this
     function.  An StkError will be thrown if the file is not found,
-    its format is unknown, or a read error occurs.  If the file data
-    is to be loaded incrementally from disk and normalization is
-    specified, a scaling will be applied with respect to fixed-point
-    limits.  If the data format is floating-point, no scaling is
-    performed.
+    its format is unknown, or a read error occurs.  If the file length
+    is less than the chunkThreshold limit and \e doNormalize is true,
+    the file data will be normalized with respect to the maximum absolute
+    value of the data. If the \e doInt2FloatScaling flag is true and the
+    input data is fixed-point, a scaling will be applied with respect to
+    the fixed-point limits.
   */
-  void openFile( std::string fileName, bool raw = false, bool doNormalize = true );
+  void openFile( std::string fileName, bool raw = false, bool doNormalize = true, bool doInt2FloatScaling = true );
 
   //! Close a file if one is open.
   void closeFile( void ) { FileWvIn::closeFile(); };

include/FileRead.h

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ namespace stk {
     such variable is found, the sample rate is
     assumed to be 44100 Hz.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/FileWrite.h

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type, the data type will automatically be modified.  Compressed
     data types are not supported.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/FileWvIn.h

@@ -29,13 +29,23 @@ namespace stk {
     chunkThreshold (in sample frames) will be read incrementally in
     chunks of \e chunkSize each (also in sample frames).
 
+    For file data read completely into local memory, the \e doNormalize
+    flag can be used to normalize all values with respect to the maximum
+    absolute value of the data.
+
+    If the file data format is fixed point, the flag \e doInt2FloatScaling
+    can be used to control whether the values are scaled with respect to
+    the corresponding fixed-point maximum. For example, if reading 16-bit
+    signed integers, the input values will be scaled by 1 / 32768.0. This
+    scaling will not happen for floating-point file data formats.
+
     When the file end is reached, subsequent calls to the tick()
     functions return zeros and isFinished() returns \e true.
 
     See the FileRead class for a description of the supported audio
     file formats.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 
@@ -51,7 +61,8 @@ public:
     unknown, or a read error occurs.
   */
   FileWvIn( std::string fileName, bool raw = false, bool doNormalize = true,
-            unsigned long chunkThreshold = 1000000, unsigned long chunkSize = 1024 );
+            unsigned long chunkThreshold = 1000000, unsigned long chunkSize = 1024,
+            bool doInt2FloatScaling = true );
 
   //! Class destructor.
   ~FileWvIn( void );
@@ -60,13 +71,14 @@ public:
   /*!
     Data from a previously opened file will be overwritten by this
     function.  An StkError will be thrown if the file is not found,
-    its format is unknown, or a read error occurs.  If the file data
-    is to be loaded incrementally from disk and normalization is
-    specified, a scaling will be applied with respect to fixed-point
-    limits.  If the data format is floating-point, no scaling is
-    performed.
+    its format is unknown, or a read error occurs.  If the file length
+    is less than the chunkThreshold limit and \e doNormalize is true,
+    the file data will be normalized with respect to the maximum absolute
+    value of the data. If the \e doInt2FloatScaling flag is true and the
+    input data is fixed-point, a scaling will be applied with respect to
+    the fixed-point limits.
   */
-  virtual void openFile( std::string fileName, bool raw = false, bool doNormalize = true );
+  virtual void openFile( std::string fileName, bool raw = false, bool doNormalize = true, bool doInt2FloatScaling = true );
 
   //! Close a file if one is open.
   virtual void closeFile( void );
@@ -158,7 +170,7 @@ public:
     performed if _STK_DEBUG_ is defined during compilation, in which
     case an out-of-range value will trigger an StkError exception.
   */
-  virtual StkFrames& tick( StkFrames& frames,unsigned int channel = 0 );
+  virtual StkFrames& tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel = 0 );
 
 protected:
 
@@ -167,7 +179,7 @@ protected:
   FileRead file_;
   bool finished_;
   bool interpolate_;
-  bool normalizing_;
+  bool int2floatscaling_;
   bool chunking_;
   StkFloat time_;
   StkFloat rate_;

include/FileWvOut.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace stk {
     Currently, FileWvOut is non-interpolating and the output rate is
     always Stk::sampleRate().
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Filter.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace stk {
     filter subclasses.  It is general enough to support both
     monophonic and polyphonic input/output classes.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Fir.h

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace stk {
     This structure results in one extra multiply per computed sample,
     but allows easy control of the overall filter gain.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Flute.h

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Vibrato Gain = 1
        - Breath Pressure = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/FormSwep.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     over time from one frequency setting to another.  It provides
     methods for controlling the sweep rate and target frequency.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Function.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     implement tables or other types of input to output function
     mappings.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Generator.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     generator sample-source subclasses.  It is general enough to
     support both monophonic and polyphonic output classes.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/HevyMetl.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type who should worry about this (making
     money) worry away.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Iir.h

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace stk {
     This structure results in one extra multiply per computed sample,
     but allows easy control of the overall filter gain.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/InetWvIn.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace stk {
     data type for the incoming stream is signed 16-bit integers,
     though any of the defined StkFormats are permissible.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/InetWvOut.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace stk {
     data type is signed 16-bit integers but any of the defined
     StkFormats are permissible.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Instrmnt.h

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ namespace stk {
   This class provides a common interface for
   all STK instruments.
 
-  by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+  by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/JCRev.h

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace stk {
     one-pole lowpass filters have been added inside
     the feedback comb filters.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/JetTable.h

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace stk {
     Consult Fletcher and Rossing, Karjalainen,
     Cook, and others for more information.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Mandolin.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - String Detuning = 1
        - Microphone Position = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Messager.h

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ namespace stk {
     This class is primarily for use in STK example programs but it is
     generic enough to work in many other contexts.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Modal.h

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ namespace stk {
     (non-sweeping BiQuad filters), where N is set
     during instantiation.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/ModalBar.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace stk {
          - Two Fixed = 7
          - Clump = 8
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Modulate.h

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace stk {
     modulations to give a nice, natural human
     modulation function.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Moog.h

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Vibrato Gain = 1
        - Gain = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Mutex.h

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace stk {
     systems, the pthread library is used. Under
     Windows, critical sections are used.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/NRev.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace stk {
     another allpass in series, followed by two allpass filters in
     parallel with corresponding right and left outputs.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Noise.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace stk {
     C rand() function.  The quality of the rand()
     function varies from one OS to another.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/OnePole.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     provided for setting the pole position along the real axis of the
     z-plane while maintaining a constant peak filter gain.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/OneZero.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
   provided for setting the zero position along the real axis of the
   z-plane while maintaining a constant filter gain.
 
-  by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+  by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/PRCRev.h

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace stk {
     allpass and comb delay filters.  This class implements two series
     allpass units and two parallel comb filters.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/PercFlut.h

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type who should worry about this (making
     money) worry away.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Phonemes.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     set of 32 static phoneme formant parameters
     and provide access to those values.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/PitShift.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     This class implements a simple pitch shifter
     using delay lines.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Plucked.h

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace stk {
     Stanford, bearing the names of Karplus and/or
     Strong.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/PoleZero.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace stk {
     coefficient.  Another method is provided to create a DC blocking
     filter.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/ReedTable.h

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ namespace stk {
     Smith (1986), Hirschman, Cook, Scavone, and
     others for more information.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Resonate.h

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Zero Radii = 1
        - Envelope Gain = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Rhodey.h

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type who should worry about this (making
     money) worry away.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/RtAudio.h

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
     RtAudio WWW site: http://www.music.mcgill.ca/~gary/rtaudio/
 
     RtAudio: realtime audio i/o C++ classes
-    Copyright (c) 2001-2016 Gary P. Scavone
+    Copyright (c) 2001-2017 Gary P. Scavone
 
     Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
     obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
@@ -45,11 +45,11 @@
 #ifndef __RTAUDIO_H
 #define __RTAUDIO_H
 
-#define RTAUDIO_VERSION "4.1.2"
+#define RTAUDIO_VERSION "5.0.0"
 
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
-#include <exception>
+#include <stdexcept>
 #include <iostream>
 
 /*! \typedef typedef unsigned long RtAudioFormat;
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_FLOAT64 = 0x20; // Normalized between plus/mi
     - \e RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY: Attempt to set stream parameters for lowest possible latency.
     - \e RTAUDIO_HOG_DEVICE:       Attempt grab device for exclusive use.
     - \e RTAUDIO_ALSA_USE_DEFAULT: Use the "default" PCM device (ALSA only).
+    - \e RTAUDIO_JACK_DONT_CONNECT: Do not automatically connect ports (JACK only).
 
     By default, RtAudio streams pass and receive audio data from the
     client in an interleaved format.  By passing the
@@ -117,6 +118,9 @@ static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_FLOAT64 = 0x20; // Normalized between plus/mi
     If the RTAUDIO_ALSA_USE_DEFAULT flag is set, RtAudio will attempt to
     open the "default" PCM device when using the ALSA API. Note that this
     will override any specified input or output device id.
+
+    If the RTAUDIO_JACK_DONT_CONNECT flag is set, RtAudio will not attempt
+    to automatically connect the ports of the client to the audio device.
 */
 typedef unsigned int RtAudioStreamFlags;
 static const RtAudioStreamFlags RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED = 0x1;    // Use non-interleaved buffers (default = interleaved).
@@ -124,6 +128,7 @@ static const RtAudioStreamFlags RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY = 0x2;  // Attempt to s
 static const RtAudioStreamFlags RTAUDIO_HOG_DEVICE = 0x4;        // Attempt grab device and prevent use by others.
 static const RtAudioStreamFlags RTAUDIO_SCHEDULE_REALTIME = 0x8; // Try to select realtime scheduling for callback thread.
 static const RtAudioStreamFlags RTAUDIO_ALSA_USE_DEFAULT = 0x10; // Use the "default" PCM device (ALSA only).
+static const RtAudioStreamFlags RTAUDIO_JACK_DONT_CONNECT = 0x20; // Do not automatically connect ports (JACK only).
 
 /*! \typedef typedef unsigned long RtAudioStreamStatus;
     \brief RtAudio stream status (over- or underflow) flags.
@@ -195,7 +200,7 @@ typedef int (*RtAudioCallback)( void *outputBuffer, void *inputBuffer,
 */
 /************************************************************************/
 
-class RtAudioError : public std::exception
+class RtAudioError : public std::runtime_error
 {
  public:
   //! Defined RtAudioError types.
@@ -214,25 +219,22 @@ class RtAudioError : public std::exception
   };
 
   //! The constructor.
-  RtAudioError( const std::string& message, Type type = RtAudioError::UNSPECIFIED ) throw() : message_(message), type_(type) {}
- 
-  //! The destructor.
-  virtual ~RtAudioError( void ) throw() {}
+  RtAudioError( const std::string& message,
+                Type type = RtAudioError::UNSPECIFIED )
+    : std::runtime_error(message), type_(type) {}
 
   //! Prints thrown error message to stderr.
-  virtual void printMessage( void ) const throw() { std::cerr << '\n' << message_ << "\n\n"; }
+  virtual void printMessage( void ) const
+    { std::cerr << '\n' << what() << "\n\n"; }
 
   //! Returns the thrown error message type.
-  virtual const Type& getType(void) const throw() { return type_; }
+  virtual const Type& getType(void) const { return type_; }
 
   //! Returns the thrown error message string.
-  virtual const std::string& getMessage(void) const throw() { return message_; }
-
-  //! Returns the thrown error message as a c-style string.
-  virtual const char* what( void ) const throw() { return message_.c_str(); }
+  virtual const std::string getMessage(void) const
+    { return std::string(what()); }
 
  protected:
-  std::string message_;
   Type type_;
 };
 
@@ -375,7 +377,7 @@ class RtAudio
   };
 
   //! A static function to determine the current RtAudio version.
-  static std::string getVersion( void ) throw();
+  static std::string getVersion( void );
 
   //! A static function to determine the available compiled audio APIs.
   /*!
@@ -383,7 +385,7 @@ class RtAudio
     the enumerated list values.  Note that there can be more than one
     API compiled for certain operating systems.
   */
-  static void getCompiledApi( std::vector<RtAudio::Api> &apis ) throw();
+  static void getCompiledApi( std::vector<RtAudio::Api> &apis );
 
   //! The class constructor.
   /*!
@@ -401,10 +403,10 @@ class RtAudio
     If a stream is running or open, it will be stopped and closed
     automatically.
   */
-  ~RtAudio() throw();
+  ~RtAudio();
 
   //! Returns the audio API specifier for the current instance of RtAudio.
-  RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) throw();
+  RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void );
 
   //! A public function that queries for the number of audio devices available.
   /*!
@@ -412,7 +414,7 @@ class RtAudio
     is called, thus supporting devices connected \e after instantiation. If
     a system error occurs during processing, a warning will be issued. 
   */
-  unsigned int getDeviceCount( void ) throw();
+  unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
 
   //! Return an RtAudio::DeviceInfo structure for a specified device number.
   /*!
@@ -435,7 +437,7 @@ class RtAudio
     client's responsibility to verify that a device is available
     before attempting to open a stream.
   */
-  unsigned int getDefaultOutputDevice( void ) throw();
+  unsigned int getDefaultOutputDevice( void );
 
   //! A function that returns the index of the default input device.
   /*!
@@ -445,7 +447,7 @@ class RtAudio
     client's responsibility to verify that a device is available
     before attempting to open a stream.
   */
-  unsigned int getDefaultInputDevice( void ) throw();
+  unsigned int getDefaultInputDevice( void );
 
   //! A public function for opening a stream with the specified parameters.
   /*!
@@ -498,7 +500,7 @@ class RtAudio
     If a stream is not open, this function issues a warning and
     returns (no exception is thrown).
   */
-  void closeStream( void ) throw();
+  void closeStream( void );
 
   //! A function that starts a stream.
   /*!
@@ -528,10 +530,10 @@ class RtAudio
   void abortStream( void );
 
   //! Returns true if a stream is open and false if not.
-  bool isStreamOpen( void ) const throw();
+  bool isStreamOpen( void ) const;
 
   //! Returns true if the stream is running and false if it is stopped or not open.
-  bool isStreamRunning( void ) const throw();
+  bool isStreamRunning( void ) const;
 
   //! Returns the number of elapsed seconds since the stream was started.
   /*!
@@ -565,7 +567,7 @@ class RtAudio
   unsigned int getStreamSampleRate( void );
 
   //! Specify whether warning messages should be printed to stderr.
-  void showWarnings( bool value = true ) throw();
+  void showWarnings( bool value = true );
 
  protected:
 
@@ -616,7 +618,7 @@ struct CallbackInfo {
 
   // Default constructor.
   CallbackInfo()
-  :object(0), callback(0), userData(0), errorCallback(0), apiInfo(0), isRunning(false), doRealtime(false) {}
+  :object(0), callback(0), userData(0), errorCallback(0), apiInfo(0), isRunning(false), doRealtime(false), priority(0) {}
 };
 
 // **************************************************************** //
@@ -824,22 +826,22 @@ protected:
 //
 // **************************************************************** //
 
-inline RtAudio::Api RtAudio :: getCurrentApi( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getCurrentApi(); }
-inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getDeviceCount( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getDeviceCount(); }
+inline RtAudio::Api RtAudio :: getCurrentApi( void ) { return rtapi_->getCurrentApi(); }
+inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getDeviceCount( void ) { return rtapi_->getDeviceCount(); }
 inline RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtAudio :: getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device ) { return rtapi_->getDeviceInfo( device ); }
-inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getDefaultInputDevice( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getDefaultInputDevice(); }
-inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getDefaultOutputDevice( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getDefaultOutputDevice(); }
-inline void RtAudio :: closeStream( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->closeStream(); }
+inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getDefaultInputDevice( void ) { return rtapi_->getDefaultInputDevice(); }
+inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getDefaultOutputDevice( void ) { return rtapi_->getDefaultOutputDevice(); }
+inline void RtAudio :: closeStream( void ) { return rtapi_->closeStream(); }
 inline void RtAudio :: startStream( void ) { return rtapi_->startStream(); }
 inline void RtAudio :: stopStream( void )  { return rtapi_->stopStream(); }
 inline void RtAudio :: abortStream( void ) { return rtapi_->abortStream(); }
-inline bool RtAudio :: isStreamOpen( void ) const throw() { return rtapi_->isStreamOpen(); }
-inline bool RtAudio :: isStreamRunning( void ) const throw() { return rtapi_->isStreamRunning(); }
+inline bool RtAudio :: isStreamOpen( void ) const { return rtapi_->isStreamOpen(); }
+inline bool RtAudio :: isStreamRunning( void ) const { return rtapi_->isStreamRunning(); }
 inline long RtAudio :: getStreamLatency( void ) { return rtapi_->getStreamLatency(); }
 inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getStreamSampleRate( void ) { return rtapi_->getStreamSampleRate(); }
 inline double RtAudio :: getStreamTime( void ) { return rtapi_->getStreamTime(); }
 inline void RtAudio :: setStreamTime( double time ) { return rtapi_->setStreamTime( time ); }
-inline void RtAudio :: showWarnings( bool value ) throw() { rtapi_->showWarnings( value ); }
+inline void RtAudio :: showWarnings( bool value ) { rtapi_->showWarnings( value ); }
 
 // RtApi Subclass prototypes.
 
@@ -912,6 +914,8 @@ public:
                         unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
                         RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
                         RtAudio::StreamOptions *options );
+
+  bool shouldAutoconnect_;
 };
 
 #endif

include/RtMidi.h

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     RtMidi WWW site: http://music.mcgill.ca/~gary/rtmidi/
 
     RtMidi: realtime MIDI i/o C++ classes
-    Copyright (c) 2003-2016 Gary P. Scavone
+    Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Gary P. Scavone
 
     Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
     obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
 #ifndef RTMIDI_H
 #define RTMIDI_H
 
-#define RTMIDI_VERSION "2.1.1"
+#define RTMIDI_VERSION "3.0.0"
 
 #include <exception>
 #include <iostream>
@@ -139,10 +139,10 @@ class RtMidi
   static void getCompiledApi( std::vector<RtMidi::Api> &apis ) throw();
 
   //! Pure virtual openPort() function.
-  virtual void openPort( unsigned int portNumber = 0, const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi" ) ) = 0;
+  virtual void openPort( unsigned int portNumber = 0, const std::string &portName = std::string( "RtMidi" ) ) = 0;
 
   //! Pure virtual openVirtualPort() function.
-  virtual void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi" ) ) = 0;
+  virtual void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName = std::string( "RtMidi" ) ) = 0;
 
   //! Pure virtual getPortCount() function.
   virtual unsigned int getPortCount() = 0;
@@ -154,6 +154,10 @@ class RtMidi
   virtual void closePort( void ) = 0;
 
   //! Returns true if a port is open and false if not.
+  /*!
+      Note that this only applies to connections made with the openPort()
+      function, not to virtual ports.
+  */
   virtual bool isPortOpen( void ) const = 0;
 
   //! Set an error callback function to be invoked when an error has occured.
@@ -185,7 +189,7 @@ class RtMidi
     possible to open a virtual input port to which other MIDI software
     clients can connect.
 
-    by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2014.
+    by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2017.
 */
 /**********************************************************************/
 
@@ -229,7 +233,7 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
     \param queueSizeLimit An optional size of the MIDI input queue can be specified.
   */
   RtMidiIn( RtMidi::Api api=UNSPECIFIED,
-            const std::string clientName = std::string( "RtMidi Input Client"),
+            const std::string& clientName = "RtMidi Input Client",
             unsigned int queueSizeLimit = 100 );
 
   //! If a MIDI connection is still open, it will be closed by the destructor.
@@ -244,7 +248,7 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
                       Otherwise, the default or first port found is opened.
     \param portName An optional name for the application port that is used to connect to portId can be specified.
   */
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber = 0, const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi Input" ) );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber = 0, const std::string &portName = std::string( "RtMidi Input" ) );
 
   //! Create a virtual input port, with optional name, to allow software connections (OS X, JACK and ALSA only).
   /*!
@@ -256,7 +260,7 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
     \param portName An optional name for the application port that is
                     used to connect to portId can be specified.
   */
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi Input" ) );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName = std::string( "RtMidi Input" ) );
 
   //! Set a callback function to be invoked for incoming MIDI messages.
   /*!
@@ -282,6 +286,10 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
   void closePort( void );
 
   //! Returns true if a port is open and false if not.
+  /*!
+      Note that this only applies to connections made with the openPort()
+      function, not to virtual ports.
+  */
   virtual bool isPortOpen() const;
 
   //! Return the number of available MIDI input ports.
@@ -293,7 +301,8 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
   //! Return a string identifier for the specified MIDI input port number.
   /*!
     \return The name of the port with the given Id is returned.
-    \retval An empty string is returned if an invalid port specifier is provided.
+    \retval An empty string is returned if an invalid port specifier
+            is provided. User code should assume a UTF-8 encoding.
   */
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber = 0 );
 
@@ -325,7 +334,7 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
   virtual void setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback = NULL, void *userData = 0 );
 
  protected:
-  void openMidiApi( RtMidi::Api api, const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
+  void openMidiApi( RtMidi::Api api, const std::string &clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
 
 };
 
@@ -341,7 +350,7 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
     OS-X, Linux ALSA and JACK MIDI APIs, it is also possible to open a
     virtual port to which other MIDI software clients can connect.
 
-    by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2014.
+    by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2017.
 */
 /**********************************************************************/
 
@@ -358,7 +367,7 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
     JACK (OS-X).
   */
   RtMidiOut( RtMidi::Api api=UNSPECIFIED,
-             const std::string clientName = std::string( "RtMidi Output Client") );
+             const std::string& clientName = "RtMidi Output Client" );
 
   //! The destructor closes any open MIDI connections.
   ~RtMidiOut( void ) throw();
@@ -373,12 +382,16 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
       exception is thrown if an error occurs while attempting to make
       the port connection.
   */
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber = 0, const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi Output" ) );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber = 0, const std::string &portName = std::string( "RtMidi Output" ) );
 
   //! Close an open MIDI connection (if one exists).
   void closePort( void );
 
   //! Returns true if a port is open and false if not.
+  /*!
+      Note that this only applies to connections made with the openPort()
+      function, not to virtual ports.
+  */
   virtual bool isPortOpen() const;
 
   //! Create a virtual output port, with optional name, to allow software connections (OS X, JACK and ALSA only).
@@ -390,14 +403,16 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
       An exception is thrown if an error occurs while attempting to
       create the virtual port.
   */
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi Output" ) );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName = std::string( "RtMidi Output" ) );
 
   //! Return the number of available MIDI output ports.
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
 
   //! Return a string identifier for the specified MIDI port type and number.
   /*!
-      An empty string is returned if an invalid port specifier is provided.
+    \return The name of the port with the given Id is returned.
+    \retval An empty string is returned if an invalid port specifier
+            is provided. User code should assume a UTF-8 encoding.
   */
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber = 0 );
 
@@ -406,7 +421,17 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
       An exception is thrown if an error occurs during output or an
       output connection was not previously established.
   */
-  void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
+  void sendMessage( const std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
+
+  //! Immediately send a single message out an open MIDI output port.
+  /*!
+      An exception is thrown if an error occurs during output or an
+      output connection was not previously established.
+
+      \param message A pointer to the MIDI message as raw bytes
+      \param size    Length of the MIDI message in bytes
+  */
+  void sendMessage( const unsigned char *message, size_t size );
 
   //! Set an error callback function to be invoked when an error has occured.
   /*!
@@ -416,7 +441,7 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
   virtual void setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback = NULL, void *userData = 0 );
 
  protected:
-  void openMidiApi( RtMidi::Api api, const std::string clientName );
+  void openMidiApi( RtMidi::Api api, const std::string &clientName );
 };
 
 
@@ -440,8 +465,8 @@ class MidiApi
   MidiApi();
   virtual ~MidiApi();
   virtual RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) = 0;
-  virtual void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) = 0;
-  virtual void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) = 0;
+  virtual void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName ) = 0;
+  virtual void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName ) = 0;
   virtual void closePort( void ) = 0;
 
   virtual unsigned int getPortCount( void ) = 0;
@@ -479,6 +504,8 @@ class MidiInApi : public MidiApi
   // messages.  Each message represents one and only one MIDI message.
   struct MidiMessage { 
     std::vector<unsigned char> bytes; 
+
+    //! Time in seconds elapsed since the previous message
     double timeStamp;
 
     // Default constructor.
@@ -489,13 +516,16 @@ class MidiInApi : public MidiApi
   struct MidiQueue {
     unsigned int front;
     unsigned int back;
-    unsigned int size;
     unsigned int ringSize;
     MidiMessage *ring;
 
     // Default constructor.
   MidiQueue()
-  :front(0), back(0), size(0), ringSize(0) {}
+  :front(0), back(0), ringSize(0), ring(0) {}
+    bool push(const MidiMessage&);
+    bool pop(std::vector<unsigned char>*, double*);
+    unsigned int size(unsigned int *back=0,
+		      unsigned int *front=0);
   };
 
   // The RtMidiInData structure is used to pass private class data to
@@ -529,7 +559,7 @@ class MidiOutApi : public MidiApi
 
   MidiOutApi( void );
   virtual ~MidiOutApi( void );
-  virtual void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) = 0;
+  virtual void sendMessage( const unsigned char *message, size_t size ) = 0;
 };
 
 // **************************************************************** //
@@ -539,8 +569,8 @@ class MidiOutApi : public MidiApi
 // **************************************************************** //
 
 inline RtMidi::Api RtMidiIn :: getCurrentApi( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getCurrentApi(); }
-inline void RtMidiIn :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
-inline void RtMidiIn :: openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
+inline void RtMidiIn :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName ) { rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
+inline void RtMidiIn :: openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName ) { rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
 inline void RtMidiIn :: closePort( void ) { rtapi_->closePort(); }
 inline bool RtMidiIn :: isPortOpen() const { return rtapi_->isPortOpen(); }
 inline void RtMidiIn :: setCallback( RtMidiCallback callback, void *userData ) { ((MidiInApi *)rtapi_)->setCallback( callback, userData ); }
@@ -552,13 +582,14 @@ inline double RtMidiIn :: getMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { re
 inline void RtMidiIn :: setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback, void *userData ) { rtapi_->setErrorCallback(errorCallback, userData); }
 
 inline RtMidi::Api RtMidiOut :: getCurrentApi( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getCurrentApi(); }
-inline void RtMidiOut :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
-inline void RtMidiOut :: openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
+inline void RtMidiOut :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName ) { rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
+inline void RtMidiOut :: openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName ) { rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
 inline void RtMidiOut :: closePort( void ) { rtapi_->closePort(); }
 inline bool RtMidiOut :: isPortOpen() const { return rtapi_->isPortOpen(); }
 inline unsigned int RtMidiOut :: getPortCount( void ) { return rtapi_->getPortCount(); }
 inline std::string RtMidiOut :: getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) { return rtapi_->getPortName( portNumber ); }
-inline void RtMidiOut :: sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { ((MidiOutApi *)rtapi_)->sendMessage( message ); }
+inline void RtMidiOut :: sendMessage( const std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { ((MidiOutApi *)rtapi_)->sendMessage( &message->at(0), message->size() ); }
+inline void RtMidiOut :: sendMessage( const unsigned char *message, size_t size ) { ((MidiOutApi *)rtapi_)->sendMessage( message, size ); }
 inline void RtMidiOut :: setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback, void *userData ) { rtapi_->setErrorCallback(errorCallback, userData); }
 
 // **************************************************************** //
@@ -576,11 +607,11 @@ inline void RtMidiOut :: setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback, vo
 class MidiInCore: public MidiInApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiInCore( const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
+  MidiInCore( const std::string &clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
   ~MidiInCore( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::MACOSX_CORE; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
@@ -592,15 +623,15 @@ class MidiInCore: public MidiInApi
 class MidiOutCore: public MidiOutApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiOutCore( const std::string clientName );
+  MidiOutCore( const std::string &clientName );
   ~MidiOutCore( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::MACOSX_CORE; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
-  void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
+  void sendMessage( const unsigned char *message, size_t size );
 
  protected:
   void initialize( const std::string& clientName );
@@ -613,11 +644,11 @@ class MidiOutCore: public MidiOutApi
 class MidiInJack: public MidiInApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiInJack( const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
+  MidiInJack( const std::string &clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
   ~MidiInJack( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::UNIX_JACK; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
@@ -632,15 +663,15 @@ class MidiInJack: public MidiInApi
 class MidiOutJack: public MidiOutApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiOutJack( const std::string clientName );
+  MidiOutJack( const std::string &clientName );
   ~MidiOutJack( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::UNIX_JACK; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
-  void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
+  void sendMessage( const unsigned char *message, size_t size );
 
  protected:
   std::string clientName;
@@ -656,11 +687,11 @@ class MidiOutJack: public MidiOutApi
 class MidiInAlsa: public MidiInApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiInAlsa( const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
+  MidiInAlsa( const std::string &clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
   ~MidiInAlsa( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::LINUX_ALSA; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
@@ -672,15 +703,15 @@ class MidiInAlsa: public MidiInApi
 class MidiOutAlsa: public MidiOutApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiOutAlsa( const std::string clientName );
+  MidiOutAlsa( const std::string &clientName );
   ~MidiOutAlsa( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::LINUX_ALSA; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
-  void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
+  void sendMessage( const unsigned char *message, size_t size );
 
  protected:
   void initialize( const std::string& clientName );
@@ -693,11 +724,11 @@ class MidiOutAlsa: public MidiOutApi
 class MidiInWinMM: public MidiInApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiInWinMM( const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
+  MidiInWinMM( const std::string &clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
   ~MidiInWinMM( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::WINDOWS_MM; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
@@ -709,15 +740,15 @@ class MidiInWinMM: public MidiInApi
 class MidiOutWinMM: public MidiOutApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiOutWinMM( const std::string clientName );
+  MidiOutWinMM( const std::string &clientName );
   ~MidiOutWinMM( void );
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::WINDOWS_MM; };
-  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
+  void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string &portName );
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &portName );
   void closePort( void );
   unsigned int getPortCount( void );
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
-  void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
+  void sendMessage( const unsigned char *message, size_t size );
 
  protected:
   void initialize( const std::string& clientName );
@@ -730,13 +761,13 @@ class MidiOutWinMM: public MidiOutApi
 class MidiInDummy: public MidiInApi
 {
  public:
- MidiInDummy( const std::string /*clientName*/, unsigned int queueSizeLimit ) : MidiInApi( queueSizeLimit ) { errorString_ = "MidiInDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtMidiError::WARNING, errorString_ ); }
+ MidiInDummy( const std::string &/*clientName*/, unsigned int queueSizeLimit ) : MidiInApi( queueSizeLimit ) { errorString_ = "MidiInDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtMidiError::WARNING, errorString_ ); }
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::RTMIDI_DUMMY; }
-  void openPort( unsigned int /*portNumber*/, const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
+  void openPort( unsigned int /*portNumber*/, const std::string &/*portName*/ ) {}
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &/*portName*/ ) {}
   void closePort( void ) {}
   unsigned int getPortCount( void ) { return 0; }
-  std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) { return ""; }
+  std::string getPortName( unsigned int /*portNumber*/ ) { return ""; }
 
  protected:
   void initialize( const std::string& /*clientName*/ ) {}
@@ -745,14 +776,14 @@ class MidiInDummy: public MidiInApi
 class MidiOutDummy: public MidiOutApi
 {
  public:
-  MidiOutDummy( const std::string /*clientName*/ ) { errorString_ = "MidiOutDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtMidiError::WARNING, errorString_ ); }
+  MidiOutDummy( const std::string &/*clientName*/ ) { errorString_ = "MidiOutDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtMidiError::WARNING, errorString_ ); }
   RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::RTMIDI_DUMMY; }
-  void openPort( unsigned int /*portNumber*/, const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
-  void openVirtualPort( const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
+  void openPort( unsigned int /*portNumber*/, const std::string &/*portName*/ ) {}
+  void openVirtualPort( const std::string &/*portName*/ ) {}
   void closePort( void ) {}
   unsigned int getPortCount( void ) { return 0; }
   std::string getPortName( unsigned int /*portNumber*/ ) { return ""; }
-  void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> * /*message*/ ) {}
+  void sendMessage( const unsigned char * /*message*/, size_t /*size*/ ) {}
 
  protected:
   void initialize( const std::string& /*clientName*/ ) {}

include/RtWvIn.h

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace stk {
     that takes an StkFrames object for multi-channel and/or
     multi-frame data.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/RtWvOut.h

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace stk {
     that takes a reference to an StkFrames object for multi-channel
     and/or multi-frame data.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/SKINImsg.h

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 
   where <name> is the string used in the SKINI stream.
 
-  by Perry R. Cook, 1995--2016.
+  by Perry R. Cook, 1995--2017.
 */
 /*********************************************************/
 

include/Sampler.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace stk {
     This instrument provides an ADSR envelope, a one-pole filter, and
     structures for an arbitrary number of attack and looped files.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Saxofony.h

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Vibrato Gain = 1
        - Breath Pressure = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Shakers.h

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ namespace stk {
     - Water Drops = 21
     - Tuned Bamboo Chimes = 22
 
-    by Perry R. Cook with updates by Gary Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook with updates by Gary Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Simple.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - Envelope Rate = 11
        - Gain = 128
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/SineWave.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace stk {
 
     The "table" length, set in SineWave.h, is 2048 samples by default.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/SingWave.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace stk {
     Within STK, it is used as an excitation source for other
     instruments.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Sitar.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace stk {
     Stanford, bearing the names of Karplus and/or
     Strong.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Skini.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace stk {
 
     \sa \ref skini
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Socket.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace stk {
     number of static functions for use with external socket
     descriptors.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Sphere.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     This class implements a spherical ball with
     radius, mass, position, and velocity parameters.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/StifKarp.h

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace stk {
        - String Sustain = 11
        - String Stretch = 1
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Stk.h

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ namespace stk {
     STK WWW site: http://ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/
 
     The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
-    Copyright (c) 1995--2016 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone
+    Copyright (c) 1995--2017 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone
 
     Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
     obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ protected:
     Possible future improvements in this class could include functions
     to convert to and return other data types.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/TapDelay.h

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace stk {
     A non-interpolating delay line is typically used in fixed
     delay-length applications, such as for reverberation.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/TcpClient.h

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ namespace stk {
     less than or equal to zero indicate a closed
     or lost connection or the occurence of an error.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/TcpServer.h

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ namespace stk {
     less than or equal to zero indicate a closed
     or lost connection or the occurence of an error.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Thread.h

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ namespace stk {
 
     THREAD_RETURN THREAD_TYPE thread_function(void *ptr)
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/TubeBell.h

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ namespace stk {
     type who should worry about this (making
     money) worry away.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/Twang.h

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace stk {
     use possibly subject to patents held by Stanford
     University, Yamaha, and others.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/TwoPole.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     provided for creating a resonance in the frequency response while
     maintaining a nearly constant filter gain.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/TwoZero.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace stk {
     provided for creating a "notch" in the frequency response while
     maintaining a constant filter gain.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/
 

include/UdpSocket.h

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace stk {
     read/write methods.  Values less than or equal to zero indicate
     the occurence of an error.
 
-    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2016.
+    by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
 */
 /***************************************************/