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stk/doc/html/classstk_1_1SineWave.html
2013-09-29 23:49:37 +02:00

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<h1>stk::SineWave Class Reference</h1><!-- doxytag: class="stk::SineWave" --><!-- doxytag: inherits="stk::Generator" -->
<p>STK sinusoid oscillator class.
<a href="#_details">More...</a></p>
<p><code>#include &lt;<a class="el" href="SineWave_8h_source.html">SineWave.h</a>&gt;</code></p>
<div class="dynheader">
Inheritance diagram for stk::SineWave:</div>
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<img src="classstk_1_1SineWave.png" usemap="#stk::SineWave_map" alt=""/>
<map id="stk::SineWave_map" name="stk::SineWave_map">
<area href="classstk_1_1Generator.html" alt="stk::Generator" shape="rect" coords="0,56,90,80"/>
<area href="classstk_1_1Stk.html" alt="stk::Stk" shape="rect" coords="0,0,90,24"/>
</map>
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<p><a href="classstk_1_1SineWave-members.html">List of all members.</a></p>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td colspan="2"><h2>Public Member Functions</h2></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"><a class="anchor" id="ad25afe03871430c533986b0852e04c62"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::SineWave" ref="ad25afe03871430c533986b0852e04c62" args="(void)" -->
&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#ad25afe03871430c533986b0852e04c62">SineWave</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Default constructor. <br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"><a class="anchor" id="ae192f1813531f4b2ba933bcc5b288bfb"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::~SineWave" ref="ae192f1813531f4b2ba933bcc5b288bfb" args="(void)" -->
&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#ae192f1813531f4b2ba933bcc5b288bfb">~SineWave</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Class destructor. <br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"><a class="anchor" id="a667b211ead65a23aa8ab89e4a9c9ae6c"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::reset" ref="a667b211ead65a23aa8ab89e4a9c9ae6c" args="(void)" -->
void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#a667b211ead65a23aa8ab89e4a9c9ae6c">reset</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Clear output and reset time pointer to zero. <br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#ae69b232dd3a33963d25cf6215692d9d5">setRate</a> (StkFloat rate)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Set the data read rate in samples. The rate can be negative. <a href="#ae69b232dd3a33963d25cf6215692d9d5"></a><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#a1047a43714bc2e40c7e31e8f7e34adbc">setFrequency</a> (StkFloat frequency)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Set the data interpolation rate based on a looping frequency. <a href="#a1047a43714bc2e40c7e31e8f7e34adbc"></a><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"><a class="anchor" id="adc8f03d5d81cfc24c20794033aad876f"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::addTime" ref="adc8f03d5d81cfc24c20794033aad876f" args="(StkFloat time)" -->
void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#adc8f03d5d81cfc24c20794033aad876f">addTime</a> (StkFloat time)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Increment the read pointer by <em>time</em> in samples, modulo the table size. <br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#a62d69af61e6905ddda203756cd6e3516">addPhase</a> (StkFloat phase)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Increment the read pointer by a normalized <em>phase</em> value. <a href="#a62d69af61e6905ddda203756cd6e3516"></a><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#a87bd4c92259b9b389f568f8d7cd7524f">addPhaseOffset</a> (StkFloat phaseOffset)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Add a normalized phase offset to the read pointer. <a href="#a87bd4c92259b9b389f568f8d7cd7524f"></a><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"><a class="anchor" id="ab788e787e5bb54445dd0769283567224"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::lastOut" ref="ab788e787e5bb54445dd0769283567224" args="(void) const " -->
StkFloat&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#ab788e787e5bb54445dd0769283567224">lastOut</a> (void) const </td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Return the last computed output value. <br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"><a class="anchor" id="a31a55627bf8064919b5e063059260eda"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::tick" ref="a31a55627bf8064919b5e063059260eda" args="(void)" -->
StkFloat&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#a31a55627bf8064919b5e063059260eda">tick</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Compute and return one output sample. <br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkFrames.html">StkFrames</a> &amp;&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1SineWave.html#af205d7029046af8a392341cabd58f9de">tick</a> (<a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkFrames.html">StkFrames</a> &amp;frames, unsigned int channel=0)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Fill a channel of the <a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkFrames.html" title="An STK class to handle vectorized audio data.">StkFrames</a> object with computed outputs. <a href="#af205d7029046af8a392341cabd58f9de"></a><br/></td></tr>
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<hr/><a name="_details"></a><h2>Detailed Description</h2>
<p>STK sinusoid oscillator class. </p>
<p>This class computes and saves a static sine "table" that can be shared by multiple instances. It has an interface similar to the WaveLoop class but inherits from the <a class="el" href="classstk_1_1Generator.html" title="STK abstract unit generator parent class.">Generator</a> class. Output values are computed using linear interpolation.</p>
<p>The "table" length, set in <a class="el" href="SineWave_8h_source.html">SineWave.h</a>, is 2048 samples by default.</p>
<p>by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995-2011. </p>
<hr/><h2>Member Function Documentation</h2>
<a class="anchor" id="ae69b232dd3a33963d25cf6215692d9d5"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::setRate" ref="ae69b232dd3a33963d25cf6215692d9d5" args="(StkFloat rate)" -->
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<td class="memname">void stk::SineWave::setRate </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">StkFloat&nbsp;</td>
<td class="paramname"> <em>rate</em></td>
<td>&nbsp;)&nbsp;</td>
<td><code> [inline]</code></td>
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<p>Set the data read rate in samples. The rate can be negative. </p>
<p>If the rate value is negative, the data is read in reverse order. </p>
<p><div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment"><a name="l00041"></a>00041 { rate_ = rate; };
</pre></div></p>
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<a class="anchor" id="a1047a43714bc2e40c7e31e8f7e34adbc"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::setFrequency" ref="a1047a43714bc2e40c7e31e8f7e34adbc" args="(StkFloat frequency)" -->
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<td class="memname">void stk::SineWave::setFrequency </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">StkFloat&nbsp;</td>
<td class="paramname"> <em>frequency</em></td>
<td>&nbsp;)&nbsp;</td>
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<p>Set the data interpolation rate based on a looping frequency. </p>
<p>This function determines the interpolation rate based on the file size and the current <a class="el" href="classstk_1_1Stk.html#a5fbe37000a611ce56075ee7d8936472d" title="Static method that returns the current STK sample rate.">Stk::sampleRate</a>. The <em>frequency</em> value corresponds to file cycles per second. The frequency can be negative, in which case the loop is read in reverse order. </p>
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<a class="anchor" id="a62d69af61e6905ddda203756cd6e3516"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::addPhase" ref="a62d69af61e6905ddda203756cd6e3516" args="(StkFloat phase)" -->
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<td class="memname">void stk::SineWave::addPhase </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">StkFloat&nbsp;</td>
<td class="paramname"> <em>phase</em></td>
<td>&nbsp;)&nbsp;</td>
<td></td>
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<p>Increment the read pointer by a normalized <em>phase</em> value. </p>
<p>This function increments the read pointer by a normalized phase value, such that <em>phase</em> = 1.0 corresponds to a 360 degree phase shift. Positive or negative values are possible. </p>
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<a class="anchor" id="a87bd4c92259b9b389f568f8d7cd7524f"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::addPhaseOffset" ref="a87bd4c92259b9b389f568f8d7cd7524f" args="(StkFloat phaseOffset)" -->
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<td class="memname">void stk::SineWave::addPhaseOffset </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">StkFloat&nbsp;</td>
<td class="paramname"> <em>phaseOffset</em></td>
<td>&nbsp;)&nbsp;</td>
<td></td>
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<p>Add a normalized phase offset to the read pointer. </p>
<p>A <em>phaseOffset</em> = 1.0 corresponds to a 360 degree phase offset. Positive or negative values are possible. </p>
</div>
</div>
<a class="anchor" id="af205d7029046af8a392341cabd58f9de"></a><!-- doxytag: member="stk::SineWave::tick" ref="af205d7029046af8a392341cabd58f9de" args="(StkFrames &amp;frames, unsigned int channel=0)" -->
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<td class="memname"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkFrames.html">StkFrames</a> &amp; stk::SineWave::tick </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype"><a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkFrames.html">StkFrames</a> &amp;&nbsp;</td>
<td class="paramname"> <em>frames</em>, </td>
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<td class="paramkey"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="paramtype">unsigned int&nbsp;</td>
<td class="paramname"> <em>channel</em> = <code>0</code></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
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<td>)</td>
<td></td><td></td><td><code> [inline, virtual]</code></td>
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<p>Fill a channel of the <a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkFrames.html" title="An STK class to handle vectorized audio data.">StkFrames</a> object with computed outputs. </p>
<p>The <code>channel</code> argument must be less than the number of channels in the <a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkFrames.html" title="An STK class to handle vectorized audio data.">StkFrames</a> argument (the first channel is specified by 0). However, range checking is only performed if _STK_DEBUG_ is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value will trigger an <a class="el" href="classstk_1_1StkError.html" title="STK error handling class.">StkError</a> exception. </p>
<p>Implements <a class="el" href="classstk_1_1Generator.html#a86bb0421223cf27e25704d5f27b97425">stk::Generator</a>.</p>
<p><div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment"><a name="l00121"></a>00121 {
<a name="l00122"></a>00122 <span class="preprocessor">#if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)</span>
<a name="l00123"></a>00123 <span class="preprocessor"></span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> ( channel &gt;= frames.channels() ) {
<a name="l00124"></a>00124 oStream_ &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;SineWave::tick(): channel and StkFrames arguments are incompatible!&quot;</span>;
<a name="l00125"></a>00125 <a class="code" href="classstk_1_1Stk.html#a48ac73a0d8ca28445ba1a054e1f061ff" title="Static function for error reporting and handling using c-strings.">handleError</a>( StkError::FUNCTION_ARGUMENT );
<a name="l00126"></a>00126 }
<a name="l00127"></a>00127 <span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>
<a name="l00128"></a>00128 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
<a name="l00129"></a>00129 StkFloat *samples = &amp;frames[channel];
<a name="l00130"></a>00130 StkFloat tmp = 0.0;
<a name="l00131"></a>00131
<a name="l00132"></a>00132 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> hop = frames.channels();
<a name="l00133"></a>00133 <span class="keywordflow">for</span> ( <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> i=0; i&lt;frames.frames(); i++, samples += hop ) {
<a name="l00134"></a>00134
<a name="l00135"></a>00135 <span class="comment">// Check limits of time address ... if necessary, recalculate modulo</span>
<a name="l00136"></a>00136 <span class="comment">// TABLE_SIZE.</span>
<a name="l00137"></a>00137 <span class="keywordflow">while</span> ( time_ &lt; 0.0 )
<a name="l00138"></a>00138 time_ += TABLE_SIZE;
<a name="l00139"></a>00139 <span class="keywordflow">while</span> ( time_ &gt;= TABLE_SIZE )
<a name="l00140"></a>00140 time_ -= TABLE_SIZE;
<a name="l00141"></a>00141
<a name="l00142"></a>00142 iIndex_ = (<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> int) time_;
<a name="l00143"></a>00143 alpha_ = time_ - iIndex_;
<a name="l00144"></a>00144 tmp = table_[ iIndex_ ];
<a name="l00145"></a>00145 tmp += ( alpha_ * ( table_[ iIndex_ + 1 ] - tmp ) );
<a name="l00146"></a>00146 *samples = tmp;
<a name="l00147"></a>00147
<a name="l00148"></a>00148 <span class="comment">// Increment time, which can be negative.</span>
<a name="l00149"></a>00149 time_ += rate_;
<a name="l00150"></a>00150 }
<a name="l00151"></a>00151
<a name="l00152"></a>00152 lastFrame_[0] = tmp;
<a name="l00153"></a>00153 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> frames;
<a name="l00154"></a>00154 }
</pre></div></p>
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</div>
<hr/>The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:<ul>
<li><a class="el" href="SineWave_8h_source.html">SineWave.h</a></li>
</ul>
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<tr><td><A HREF="http://ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/"><I>The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)</I></A></td></tr>
<tr><td>&copy;1995-2011 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone. All Rights Reserved.</td></tr>
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