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stk/doc/html/classFilter.html
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<h1>Filter Class Reference</h1>STK filter class.
<a href="#_details">More...</a>
<p>
<code>#include &lt;<a class="el" href="Filter_8h-source.html">Filter.h</a>&gt;</code>
<p>
<p>Inheritance diagram for Filter:
<p><center><img src="classFilter.png" usemap="#Filter_map" border="0" alt=""></center>
<map name="Filter_map">
<area href="classStk.html" alt="Stk" shape="rect" coords="287,0,359,24">
<area href="classBiQuad.html" alt="BiQuad" shape="rect" coords="0,112,72,136">
<area href="classDelay.html" alt="Delay" shape="rect" coords="123,112,195,136">
<area href="classOnePole.html" alt="OnePole" shape="rect" coords="205,112,277,136">
<area href="classOneZero.html" alt="OneZero" shape="rect" coords="287,112,359,136">
<area href="classPoleZero.html" alt="PoleZero" shape="rect" coords="369,112,441,136">
<area href="classTwoPole.html" alt="TwoPole" shape="rect" coords="451,112,523,136">
<area href="classTwoZero.html" alt="TwoZero" shape="rect" coords="533,112,605,136">
<area href="classFormSwep.html" alt="FormSwep" shape="rect" coords="0,168,72,192">
<area href="classDelayA.html" alt="DelayA" shape="rect" coords="82,168,154,192">
<area href="classDelayL.html" alt="DelayL" shape="rect" coords="164,168,236,192">
</map>
<a href="classFilter-members.html">List of all members.</a><table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>
<tr><td></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan=2><br><h2>Public Member Functions</h2></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top><a class="anchor" name="a0" doxytag="Filter::Filter" ></a>
&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a0">Filter</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Default constructor creates a zero-order pass-through "filter". <br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top>&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a1">Filter</a> (int nb, MY_FLOAT *bCoefficients, int na, MY_FLOAT *aCoefficients)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Overloaded constructor which takes filter coefficients. <a href="#a1"></a><br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top><a class="anchor" name="a2" doxytag="Filter::~Filter" ></a>
virtual&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a2">~Filter</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Class destructor. <br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top><a class="anchor" name="a3" doxytag="Filter::clear" ></a>
void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a3">clear</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Clears all internal states of the filter. <br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top>void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a4">setCoefficients</a> (int nb, MY_FLOAT *bCoefficients, int na, MY_FLOAT *aCoefficients)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Set filter coefficients. <a href="#a4"></a><br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top>void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a5">setNumerator</a> (int nb, MY_FLOAT *bCoefficients)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Set numerator coefficients. <a href="#a5"></a><br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top>void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a6">setDenominator</a> (int na, MY_FLOAT *aCoefficients)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Set denominator coefficients. <a href="#a6"></a><br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top>virtual void&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a7">setGain</a> (MY_FLOAT theGain)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Set the filter gain. <a href="#a7"></a><br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top><a class="anchor" name="a8" doxytag="Filter::getGain" ></a>
virtual MY_FLOAT&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a8">getGain</a> (void) const </td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Return the current filter gain. <br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top><a class="anchor" name="a9" doxytag="Filter::lastOut" ></a>
virtual MY_FLOAT&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a9">lastOut</a> (void) const </td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Return the last computed output value. <br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top><a class="anchor" name="a10" doxytag="Filter::tick" ></a>
virtual MY_FLOAT&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a10">tick</a> (MY_FLOAT sample)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Input one sample to the filter and return one output. <br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft" nowrap align=right valign=top><a class="anchor" name="a11" doxytag="Filter::tick" ></a>
virtual MY_FLOAT *&nbsp;</td><td class="memItemRight" valign=bottom><a class="el" href="classFilter.html#a11">tick</a> (MY_FLOAT *vector, unsigned int vectorSize)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="mdescLeft">&nbsp;</td><td class="mdescRight">Input <em>vectorSize</em> samples to the filter and return an equal number of outputs in <em>vector</em>. <br><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr><a name="_details"></a><h2>Detailed Description</h2>
STK filter class.
<p>
This class implements a generic structure which can be used to create a wide range of filters. It can function independently or be subclassed to provide more specific controls based on a particular filter type.<p>
In particular, this class implements the standard difference equation:<p>
a[0]*y[n] = b[0]*x[n] + ... + b[nb]*x[n-nb] - a[1]*y[n-1] - ... - a[na]*y[n-na]<p>
If a[0] is not equal to 1, the filter coeffcients are normalized by a[0].<p>
The <em>gain</em> parameter is applied at the filter input and does not affect the coefficient values. The default gain value is 1.0. This structure results in one extra multiply per computed sample, but allows easy control of the overall filter gain.<p>
by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995 - 2002.
<p>
<p>
Definition at line <a class="el" href="Filter_8h-source.html#l00035">35</a> of file <a class="el" href="Filter_8h-source.html">Filter.h</a>.<hr><h2>Constructor &amp; Destructor Documentation</h2>
<a class="anchor" name="a1" doxytag="Filter::Filter" ></a><p>
<table class="mdTable" width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
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<td class="md" nowrap valign="top"> Filter::Filter </td>
<td class="md" valign="top">(&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" nowrap valign="top">int&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>nb</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>MY_FLOAT *&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>bCoefficients</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>int&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>na</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>MY_FLOAT *&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>aCoefficients</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td class="md">)&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" colspan="2"></td>
</tr>
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</td>
</tr>
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<table cellspacing=5 cellpadding=0 border=0>
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<td>
&nbsp;
</td>
<td>
<p>
Overloaded constructor which takes filter coefficients.
<p>
An <a class="el" href="classStkError.html">StkError</a> can be thrown if either <em>nb</em> or <em>na</em> is less than one, or if the a[0] coefficient is equal to zero. </td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr><h2>Member Function Documentation</h2>
<a class="anchor" name="a4" doxytag="Filter::setCoefficients" ></a><p>
<table class="mdTable" width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
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<td class="md" nowrap valign="top"> void Filter::setCoefficients </td>
<td class="md" valign="top">(&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" nowrap valign="top">int&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>nb</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>MY_FLOAT *&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>bCoefficients</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>int&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>na</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>MY_FLOAT *&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>aCoefficients</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td class="md">)&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" colspan="2"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellspacing=5 cellpadding=0 border=0>
<tr>
<td>
&nbsp;
</td>
<td>
<p>
Set filter coefficients.
<p>
An <a class="el" href="classStkError.html">StkError</a> can be thrown if either <em>nb</em> or <em>na</em> is less than one, or if the a[0] coefficient is equal to zero. If a[0] is not equal to 1, the filter coeffcients are normalized by a[0]. </td>
</tr>
</table>
<a class="anchor" name="a5" doxytag="Filter::setNumerator" ></a><p>
<table class="mdTable" width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td class="mdRow">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
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<td class="md" nowrap valign="top"> void Filter::setNumerator </td>
<td class="md" valign="top">(&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" nowrap valign="top">int&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>nb</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>MY_FLOAT *&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>bCoefficients</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td class="md">)&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" colspan="2"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellspacing=5 cellpadding=0 border=0>
<tr>
<td>
&nbsp;
</td>
<td>
<p>
Set numerator coefficients.
<p>
An <a class="el" href="classStkError.html">StkError</a> can be thrown if <em>nb</em> is less than one. Any previously set denominator coefficients are left unaffected. Note that the default constructor sets the single denominator coefficient a[0] to 1.0. </td>
</tr>
</table>
<a class="anchor" name="a6" doxytag="Filter::setDenominator" ></a><p>
<table class="mdTable" width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td class="mdRow">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap valign="top"> void Filter::setDenominator </td>
<td class="md" valign="top">(&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" nowrap valign="top">int&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>na</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap align="right"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="md" nowrap>MY_FLOAT *&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname" nowrap> <em>aCoefficients</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td class="md">)&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" colspan="2"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellspacing=5 cellpadding=0 border=0>
<tr>
<td>
&nbsp;
</td>
<td>
<p>
Set denominator coefficients.
<p>
An <a class="el" href="classStkError.html">StkError</a> can be thrown if <em>na</em> is less than one or if the a[0] coefficient is equal to zero. Previously set numerator coefficients are unaffected unless a[0] is not equal to 1, in which case all coeffcients are normalized by a[0]. Note that the default constructor sets the single numerator coefficient b[0] to 1.0. </td>
</tr>
</table>
<a class="anchor" name="a7" doxytag="Filter::setGain" ></a><p>
<table class="mdTable" width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td class="mdRow">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td class="md" nowrap valign="top"> virtual void Filter::setGain </td>
<td class="md" valign="top">(&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" nowrap valign="top">MY_FLOAT&nbsp;</td>
<td class="mdname1" valign="top" nowrap> <em>theGain</em> </td>
<td class="md" valign="top">&nbsp;)&nbsp;</td>
<td class="md" nowrap><code> [virtual]</code></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellspacing=5 cellpadding=0 border=0>
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<td>
&nbsp;
</td>
<td>
<p>
Set the filter gain.
<p>
The gain is applied at the filter input and does not affect the coefficient values. The default gain value is 1.0.
<p>
Reimplemented in <a class="el" href="classBiQuad.html#a11">BiQuad</a>, <a class="el" href="classOnePole.html#a7">OnePole</a>, <a class="el" href="classOneZero.html#a7">OneZero</a>, <a class="el" href="classPoleZero.html#a8">PoleZero</a>, <a class="el" href="classTwoPole.html#a7">TwoPole</a>, and <a class="el" href="classTwoZero.html#a7">TwoZero</a>. </td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr>The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:<ul>
<li><a class="el" href="Filter_8h-source.html">Filter.h</a></ul>
<HR>
<table>
<tr><td><A HREF="http://www-ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/"><I>The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)</I></A></td></tr>
<tr><td>&copy;1995-2004 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone. All Rights Reserved.</td></tr>
</table>
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