Updated to new releases of RtAudio and RtMidi.

This commit is contained in:
Gary Scavone
2014-04-11 09:29:42 -04:00
parent 3ee62e42d0
commit caf7d2f2eb
10 changed files with 2751 additions and 1926 deletions

View File

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
RtAudio provides a common API (Application Programming Interface)
for realtime audio input/output across Linux (native ALSA, Jack,
and OSS), Macintosh OS X (CoreAudio and Jack), and Windows
(DirectSound and ASIO) operating systems.
(DirectSound, ASIO and WASAPI) operating systems.
RtAudio WWW site: http://www.music.mcgill.ca/~gary/rtaudio/
RtAudio: realtime audio i/o C++ classes
Copyright (c) 2001-2012 Gary P. Scavone
Copyright (c) 2001-2014 Gary P. Scavone
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
@@ -42,14 +42,15 @@
\file RtAudio.h
*/
// RtAudio: Version 4.0.11
#ifndef __RTAUDIO_H
#define __RTAUDIO_H
#define RTAUDIO_VERSION "4.1.0"
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "RtError.h"
#include <exception>
#include <iostream>
/*! \typedef typedef unsigned long RtAudioFormat;
\brief RtAudio data format type.
@@ -59,12 +60,10 @@
internal routines will automatically take care of any necessary
byte-swapping between the host format and the soundcard. Thus,
endian-ness is not a concern in the following format definitions.
Note that 24-bit data is expected to be encapsulated in a 32-bit
format.
- \e RTAUDIO_SINT8: 8-bit signed integer.
- \e RTAUDIO_SINT16: 16-bit signed integer.
- \e RTAUDIO_SINT24: Lower 3 bytes of 32-bit signed integer.
- \e RTAUDIO_SINT24: 24-bit signed integer.
- \e RTAUDIO_SINT32: 32-bit signed integer.
- \e RTAUDIO_FLOAT32: Normalized between plus/minus 1.0.
- \e RTAUDIO_FLOAT64: Normalized between plus/minus 1.0.
@@ -72,7 +71,7 @@
typedef unsigned long RtAudioFormat;
static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_SINT8 = 0x1; // 8-bit signed integer.
static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_SINT16 = 0x2; // 16-bit signed integer.
static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_SINT24 = 0x4; // Lower 3 bytes of 32-bit signed integer.
static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_SINT24 = 0x4; // 24-bit signed integer.
static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_SINT32 = 0x8; // 32-bit signed integer.
static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_FLOAT32 = 0x10; // Normalized between plus/minus 1.0.
static const RtAudioFormat RTAUDIO_FLOAT64 = 0x20; // Normalized between plus/minus 1.0.
@@ -186,6 +185,63 @@ typedef int (*RtAudioCallback)( void *outputBuffer, void *inputBuffer,
RtAudioStreamStatus status,
void *userData );
/************************************************************************/
/*! \class RtAudioError
\brief Exception handling class for RtAudio.
The RtAudioError class is quite simple but it does allow errors to be
"caught" by RtAudioError::Type. See the RtAudio documentation to know
which methods can throw an RtAudioError.
*/
/************************************************************************/
class RtAudioError : public std::exception
{
public:
//! Defined RtAudioError types.
enum Type {
WARNING, /*!< A non-critical error. */
DEBUG_WARNING, /*!< A non-critical error which might be useful for debugging. */
UNSPECIFIED, /*!< The default, unspecified error type. */
NO_DEVICES_FOUND, /*!< No devices found on system. */
INVALID_DEVICE, /*!< An invalid device ID was specified. */
MEMORY_ERROR, /*!< An error occured during memory allocation. */
INVALID_PARAMETER, /*!< An invalid parameter was specified to a function. */
INVALID_USE, /*!< The function was called incorrectly. */
DRIVER_ERROR, /*!< A system driver error occured. */
SYSTEM_ERROR, /*!< A system error occured. */
THREAD_ERROR /*!< A thread error occured. */
};
//! The constructor.
RtAudioError( const std::string& message, Type type = RtAudioError::UNSPECIFIED ) throw() : message_(message), type_(type) {}
//! The destructor.
virtual ~RtAudioError( void ) throw() {}
//! Prints thrown error message to stderr.
virtual void printMessage( void ) const throw() { std::cerr << '\n' << message_ << "\n\n"; }
//! Returns the thrown error message type.
virtual const Type& getType(void) const throw() { return type_; }
//! Returns the thrown error message string.
virtual const std::string& getMessage(void) const throw() { return message_; }
//! Returns the thrown error message as a c-style string.
virtual const char* what( void ) const throw() { return message_.c_str(); }
protected:
std::string message_;
Type type_;
};
//! RtAudio error callback function prototype.
/*!
\param type Type of error.
\param errorText Error description.
*/
typedef void (*RtAudioErrorCallback)( RtAudioError::Type type, const std::string &errorText );
// **************************************************************** //
//
@@ -214,6 +270,7 @@ class RtAudio
LINUX_OSS, /*!< The Linux Open Sound System API. */
UNIX_JACK, /*!< The Jack Low-Latency Audio Server API. */
MACOSX_CORE, /*!< Macintosh OS-X Core Audio API. */
WINDOWS_WASAPI, /*!< The Microsoft WASAPI API. */
WINDOWS_ASIO, /*!< The Steinberg Audio Stream I/O API. */
WINDOWS_DS, /*!< The Microsoft Direct Sound API. */
RTAUDIO_DUMMY /*!< A compilable but non-functional API. */
@@ -316,6 +373,9 @@ class RtAudio
: flags(0), numberOfBuffers(0), priority(0) {}
};
//! A static function to determine the current RtAudio version.
static std::string getVersion( void ) throw();
//! A static function to determine the available compiled audio APIs.
/*!
The values returned in the std::vector can be compared against
@@ -326,14 +386,14 @@ class RtAudio
//! The class constructor.
/*!
The constructor performs minor initialization tasks. No exceptions
can be thrown.
The constructor performs minor initialization tasks. An exception
can be thrown if no API support is compiled.
If no API argument is specified and multiple API support has been
compiled, the default order of use is JACK, ALSA, OSS (Linux
systems) and ASIO, DS (Windows systems).
*/
RtAudio( RtAudio::Api api=UNSPECIFIED ) throw();
RtAudio( RtAudio::Api api=UNSPECIFIED );
//! The destructor.
/*!
@@ -357,7 +417,7 @@ class RtAudio
/*!
Any device integer between 0 and getDeviceCount() - 1 is valid.
If an invalid argument is provided, an RtError (type = INVALID_USE)
If an invalid argument is provided, an RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE)
will be thrown. If a device is busy or otherwise unavailable, the
structure member "probed" will have a value of "false" and all
other members are undefined. If the specified device is the
@@ -388,9 +448,9 @@ class RtAudio
//! A public function for opening a stream with the specified parameters.
/*!
An RtError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if a stream cannot be
An RtAudioError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if a stream cannot be
opened with the specified parameters or an error occurs during
processing. An RtError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if any
processing. An RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if any
invalid device ID or channel number parameters are specified.
\param outputParameters Specifies output stream parameters to use
@@ -423,12 +483,14 @@ class RtAudio
chosen. If the RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY flag bit is set, the
lowest allowable value is used. The actual value used is
returned via the structure argument. The parameter is API dependent.
\param errorCallback A client-defined function that will be invoked
when an error has occured.
*/
void openStream( RtAudio::StreamParameters *outputParameters,
RtAudio::StreamParameters *inputParameters,
RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int sampleRate,
unsigned int *bufferFrames, RtAudioCallback callback,
void *userData = NULL, RtAudio::StreamOptions *options = NULL );
void *userData = NULL, RtAudio::StreamOptions *options = NULL, RtAudioErrorCallback errorCallback = NULL );
//! A function that closes a stream and frees any associated stream memory.
/*!
@@ -439,8 +501,8 @@ class RtAudio
//! A function that starts a stream.
/*!
An RtError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if an error occurs
during processing. An RtError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if a
An RtAudioError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if an error occurs
during processing. An RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if a
stream is not open. A warning is issued if the stream is already
running.
*/
@@ -448,8 +510,8 @@ class RtAudio
//! Stop a stream, allowing any samples remaining in the output queue to be played.
/*!
An RtError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if an error occurs
during processing. An RtError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if a
An RtAudioError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if an error occurs
during processing. An RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if a
stream is not open. A warning is issued if the stream is already
stopped.
*/
@@ -457,8 +519,8 @@ class RtAudio
//! Stop a stream, discarding any samples remaining in the input/output queue.
/*!
An RtError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if an error occurs
during processing. An RtError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if a
An RtAudioError (type = SYSTEM_ERROR) is thrown if an error occurs
during processing. An RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE) is thrown if a
stream is not open. A warning is issued if the stream is already
stopped.
*/
@@ -472,7 +534,7 @@ class RtAudio
//! Returns the number of elapsed seconds since the stream was started.
/*!
If a stream is not open, an RtError (type = INVALID_USE) will be thrown.
If a stream is not open, an RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE) will be thrown.
*/
double getStreamTime( void );
@@ -482,7 +544,7 @@ class RtAudio
caused by internal buffering by the audio system and/or hardware.
For duplex streams, the returned value will represent the sum of
the input and output latencies. If a stream is not open, an
RtError (type = INVALID_USE) will be thrown. If the API does not
RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE) will be thrown. If the API does not
report latency, the return value will be zero.
*/
long getStreamLatency( void );
@@ -491,7 +553,7 @@ class RtAudio
/*!
On some systems, the sample rate used may be slightly different
than that specified in the stream parameters. If a stream is not
open, an RtError (type = INVALID_USE) will be thrown.
open, an RtAudioError (type = INVALID_USE) will be thrown.
*/
unsigned int getStreamSampleRate( void );
@@ -505,11 +567,11 @@ class RtAudio
};
// Operating system dependent thread functionality.
#if defined(__WINDOWS_DS__) || defined(__WINDOWS_ASIO__)
#if defined(__WINDOWS_DS__) || defined(__WINDOWS_ASIO__) || defined(__WINDOWS_WASAPI__)
#include <windows.h>
#include <process.h>
typedef unsigned long ThreadHandle;
typedef ULONG_PTR ThreadHandle;
typedef CRITICAL_SECTION StreamMutex;
#elif defined(__LINUX_ALSA__) || defined(__LINUX_PULSE__) || defined(__UNIX_JACK__) || defined(__LINUX_OSS__) || defined(__MACOSX_CORE__)
@@ -535,12 +597,15 @@ struct CallbackInfo {
ThreadHandle thread;
void *callback;
void *userData;
void *errorCallback;
void *apiInfo; // void pointer for API specific callback information
bool isRunning;
bool doRealtime;
int priority;
// Default constructor.
CallbackInfo()
:object(0), callback(0), userData(0), apiInfo(0), isRunning(false) {}
:object(0), callback(0), userData(0), errorCallback(0), apiInfo(0), isRunning(false), doRealtime(false) {}
};
// **************************************************************** //
@@ -557,6 +622,36 @@ struct CallbackInfo {
//
// **************************************************************** //
#pragma pack(push, 1)
class S24 {
protected:
unsigned char c3[3];
public:
S24() {}
S24& operator = ( const int& i ) {
c3[0] = (i & 0x000000ff);
c3[1] = (i & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
c3[2] = (i & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
return *this;
}
S24( const S24& v ) { *this = v; }
S24( const double& d ) { *this = (int) d; }
S24( const float& f ) { *this = (int) f; }
S24( const signed short& s ) { *this = (int) s; }
S24( const char& c ) { *this = (int) c; }
int asInt() {
int i = c3[0] | (c3[1] << 8) | (c3[2] << 16);
if (i & 0x800000) i |= ~0xffffff;
return i;
}
};
#pragma pack(pop)
#if defined( HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY )
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif
@@ -578,7 +673,8 @@ public:
RtAudio::StreamParameters *inputParameters,
RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int sampleRate,
unsigned int *bufferFrames, RtAudioCallback callback,
void *userData, RtAudio::StreamOptions *options );
void *userData, RtAudio::StreamOptions *options,
RtAudioErrorCallback errorCallback );
virtual void closeStream( void );
virtual void startStream( void ) = 0;
virtual void stopStream( void ) = 0;
@@ -586,9 +682,9 @@ public:
long getStreamLatency( void );
unsigned int getStreamSampleRate( void );
virtual double getStreamTime( void );
bool isStreamOpen( void ) const { return stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED; };
bool isStreamRunning( void ) const { return stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING; };
void showWarnings( bool value ) { showWarnings_ = value; };
bool isStreamOpen( void ) const { return stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED; }
bool isStreamRunning( void ) const { return stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING; }
void showWarnings( bool value ) { showWarnings_ = value; }
protected:
@@ -655,6 +751,7 @@ protected:
:apiHandle(0), deviceBuffer(0) { device[0] = 11111; device[1] = 11111; }
};
typedef S24 Int24;
typedef signed short Int16;
typedef signed int Int32;
typedef float Float32;
@@ -664,6 +761,7 @@ protected:
std::string errorText_;
bool showWarnings_;
RtApiStream stream_;
bool firstErrorOccurred_;
/*!
Protected, api-specific method that attempts to open a device
@@ -684,13 +782,13 @@ protected:
void clearStreamInfo();
/*!
Protected common method that throws an RtError (type =
Protected common method that throws an RtAudioError (type =
INVALID_USE) if a stream is not open.
*/
void verifyStream( void );
//! Protected common error method to allow global control over error handling.
void error( RtError::Type type );
void error( RtAudioError::Type type );
/*!
Protected method used to perform format, channel number, and/or interleaving
@@ -726,7 +824,7 @@ inline void RtAudio :: abortStream( void ) { return rtapi_->abortStream(); }
inline bool RtAudio :: isStreamOpen( void ) const throw() { return rtapi_->isStreamOpen(); }
inline bool RtAudio :: isStreamRunning( void ) const throw() { return rtapi_->isStreamRunning(); }
inline long RtAudio :: getStreamLatency( void ) { return rtapi_->getStreamLatency(); }
inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getStreamSampleRate( void ) { return rtapi_->getStreamSampleRate(); };
inline unsigned int RtAudio :: getStreamSampleRate( void ) { return rtapi_->getStreamSampleRate(); }
inline double RtAudio :: getStreamTime( void ) { return rtapi_->getStreamTime(); }
inline void RtAudio :: showWarnings( bool value ) throw() { rtapi_->showWarnings( value ); }
@@ -742,7 +840,7 @@ public:
RtApiCore();
~RtApiCore();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::MACOSX_CORE; };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::MACOSX_CORE; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device );
unsigned int getDefaultOutputDevice( void );
@@ -780,7 +878,7 @@ public:
RtApiJack();
~RtApiJack();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::UNIX_JACK; };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::UNIX_JACK; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device );
void closeStream( void );
@@ -813,7 +911,7 @@ public:
RtApiAsio();
~RtApiAsio();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::WINDOWS_ASIO; };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::WINDOWS_ASIO; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device );
void closeStream( void );
@@ -849,7 +947,7 @@ public:
RtApiDs();
~RtApiDs();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::WINDOWS_DS; };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::WINDOWS_DS; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
unsigned int getDefaultOutputDevice( void );
unsigned int getDefaultInputDevice( void );
@@ -871,6 +969,7 @@ public:
bool coInitialized_;
bool buffersRolling;
long duplexPrerollBytes;
std::vector<struct DsDevice> dsDevices;
bool probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
@@ -879,6 +978,43 @@ public:
#endif
#if defined(__WINDOWS_WASAPI__)
struct IMMDeviceEnumerator;
class RtApiWasapi : public RtApi
{
public:
RtApiWasapi();
~RtApiWasapi();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::WINDOWS_WASAPI; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device );
unsigned int getDefaultOutputDevice( void );
unsigned int getDefaultInputDevice( void );
void closeStream( void );
void startStream( void );
void stopStream( void );
void abortStream( void );
private:
bool coInitialized_;
IMMDeviceEnumerator* deviceEnumerator_;
bool probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int* bufferSize,
RtAudio::StreamOptions* options );
static DWORD WINAPI runWasapiThread( void* wasapiPtr );
static DWORD WINAPI stopWasapiThread( void* wasapiPtr );
static DWORD WINAPI abortWasapiThread( void* wasapiPtr );
void wasapiThread();
};
#endif
#if defined(__LINUX_ALSA__)
class RtApiAlsa: public RtApi
@@ -887,7 +1023,7 @@ public:
RtApiAlsa();
~RtApiAlsa();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi() { return RtAudio::LINUX_ALSA; };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi() { return RtAudio::LINUX_ALSA; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device );
void closeStream( void );
@@ -919,7 +1055,7 @@ class RtApiPulse: public RtApi
{
public:
~RtApiPulse();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi() { return RtAudio::LINUX_PULSE; };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi() { return RtAudio::LINUX_PULSE; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device );
void closeStream( void );
@@ -953,7 +1089,7 @@ public:
RtApiOss();
~RtApiOss();
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi() { return RtAudio::LINUX_OSS; };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi() { return RtAudio::LINUX_OSS; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void );
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device );
void closeStream( void );
@@ -983,21 +1119,21 @@ class RtApiDummy: public RtApi
{
public:
RtApiDummy() { errorText_ = "RtApiDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtError::WARNING ); };
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::RTAUDIO_DUMMY; };
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void ) { return 0; };
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device ) { RtAudio::DeviceInfo info; return info; };
void closeStream( void ) {};
void startStream( void ) {};
void stopStream( void ) {};
void abortStream( void ) {};
RtApiDummy() { errorText_ = "RtApiDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtAudioError::WARNING ); }
RtAudio::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtAudio::RTAUDIO_DUMMY; }
unsigned int getDeviceCount( void ) { return 0; }
RtAudio::DeviceInfo getDeviceInfo( unsigned int /*device*/ ) { RtAudio::DeviceInfo info; return info; }
void closeStream( void ) {}
void startStream( void ) {}
void stopStream( void ) {}
void abortStream( void ) {}
private:
bool probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
RtAudio::StreamOptions *options ) { return false; };
bool probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int /*device*/, StreamMode /*mode*/, unsigned int /*channels*/,
unsigned int /*firstChannel*/, unsigned int /*sampleRate*/,
RtAudioFormat /*format*/, unsigned int * /*bufferSize*/,
RtAudio::StreamOptions * /*options*/ ) { return false; }
};
#endif

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@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
/************************************************************************/
/*! \class RtError
\brief Exception handling class for RtAudio & RtMidi.
The RtError class is quite simple but it does allow errors to be
"caught" by RtError::Type. See the RtAudio and RtMidi
documentation to know which methods can throw an RtError.
*/
/************************************************************************/
#ifndef RTERROR_H
#define RTERROR_H
#include <exception>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
class RtError : public std::exception
{
public:
//! Defined RtError types.
enum Type {
WARNING, /*!< A non-critical error. */
DEBUG_WARNING, /*!< A non-critical error which might be useful for debugging. */
UNSPECIFIED, /*!< The default, unspecified error type. */
NO_DEVICES_FOUND, /*!< No devices found on system. */
INVALID_DEVICE, /*!< An invalid device ID was specified. */
MEMORY_ERROR, /*!< An error occured during memory allocation. */
INVALID_PARAMETER, /*!< An invalid parameter was specified to a function. */
INVALID_USE, /*!< The function was called incorrectly. */
DRIVER_ERROR, /*!< A system driver error occured. */
SYSTEM_ERROR, /*!< A system error occured. */
THREAD_ERROR /*!< A thread error occured. */
};
//! The constructor.
RtError( const std::string& message, Type type = RtError::UNSPECIFIED ) throw() : message_(message), type_(type) {}
//! The destructor.
virtual ~RtError( void ) throw() {}
//! Prints thrown error message to stderr.
virtual void printMessage( void ) const throw() { std::cerr << '\n' << message_ << "\n\n"; }
//! Returns the thrown error message type.
virtual const Type& getType(void) const throw() { return type_; }
//! Returns the thrown error message string.
virtual const std::string& getMessage(void) const throw() { return message_; }
//! Returns the thrown error message as a c-style string.
virtual const char* what( void ) const throw() { return message_.c_str(); }
protected:
std::string message_;
Type type_;
};
#endif

View File

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
RtMidi WWW site: http://music.mcgill.ca/~gary/rtmidi/
RtMidi: realtime MIDI i/o C++ classes
Copyright (c) 2003-2012 Gary P. Scavone
Copyright (c) 2003-2014 Gary P. Scavone
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
@@ -40,15 +40,79 @@
\file RtMidi.h
*/
// RtMidi: Version 2.0.1
#ifndef RTMIDI_H
#define RTMIDI_H
#include "RtError.h"
#define RTMIDI_VERSION "2.1.0"
#include <exception>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
/************************************************************************/
/*! \class RtMidiError
\brief Exception handling class for RtMidi.
The RtMidiError class is quite simple but it does allow errors to be
"caught" by RtMidiError::Type. See the RtMidi documentation to know
which methods can throw an RtMidiError.
*/
/************************************************************************/
class RtMidiError : public std::exception
{
public:
//! Defined RtMidiError types.
enum Type {
WARNING, /*!< A non-critical error. */
DEBUG_WARNING, /*!< A non-critical error which might be useful for debugging. */
UNSPECIFIED, /*!< The default, unspecified error type. */
NO_DEVICES_FOUND, /*!< No devices found on system. */
INVALID_DEVICE, /*!< An invalid device ID was specified. */
MEMORY_ERROR, /*!< An error occured during memory allocation. */
INVALID_PARAMETER, /*!< An invalid parameter was specified to a function. */
INVALID_USE, /*!< The function was called incorrectly. */
DRIVER_ERROR, /*!< A system driver error occured. */
SYSTEM_ERROR, /*!< A system error occured. */
THREAD_ERROR /*!< A thread error occured. */
};
//! The constructor.
RtMidiError( const std::string& message, Type type = RtMidiError::UNSPECIFIED ) throw() : message_(message), type_(type) {}
//! The destructor.
virtual ~RtMidiError( void ) throw() {}
//! Prints thrown error message to stderr.
virtual void printMessage( void ) const throw() { std::cerr << '\n' << message_ << "\n\n"; }
//! Returns the thrown error message type.
virtual const Type& getType(void) const throw() { return type_; }
//! Returns the thrown error message string.
virtual const std::string& getMessage(void) const throw() { return message_; }
//! Returns the thrown error message as a c-style string.
virtual const char* what( void ) const throw() { return message_.c_str(); }
protected:
std::string message_;
Type type_;
};
//! RtMidi error callback function prototype.
/*!
\param type Type of error.
\param errorText Error description.
Note that class behaviour is undefined after a critical error (not
a warning) is reported.
*/
typedef void (*RtMidiErrorCallback)( RtMidiError::Type type, const std::string &errorText );
class MidiApi;
class RtMidi
{
public:
@@ -58,12 +122,14 @@ class RtMidi
UNSPECIFIED, /*!< Search for a working compiled API. */
MACOSX_CORE, /*!< Macintosh OS-X Core Midi API. */
LINUX_ALSA, /*!< The Advanced Linux Sound Architecture API. */
UNIX_JACK, /*!< The Jack Low-Latency MIDI Server API. */
UNIX_JACK, /*!< The JACK Low-Latency MIDI Server API. */
WINDOWS_MM, /*!< The Microsoft Multimedia MIDI API. */
WINDOWS_KS, /*!< The Microsoft Kernel Streaming MIDI API. */
RTMIDI_DUMMY /*!< A compilable but non-functional API. */
};
//! A static function to determine the current RtMidi version.
static std::string getVersion( void ) throw();
//! A static function to determine the available compiled MIDI APIs.
/*!
The values returned in the std::vector can be compared against
@@ -87,13 +153,22 @@ class RtMidi
//! Pure virtual closePort() function.
virtual void closePort( void ) = 0;
//! A basic error reporting function for RtMidi classes.
static void error( RtError::Type type, std::string errorString );
//! Returns true if a port is open and false if not.
virtual bool isPortOpen( void ) const = 0;
//! Set an error callback function to be invoked when an error has occured.
/*!
The callback function will be called whenever an error has occured. It is best
to set the error callback function before opening a port.
*/
virtual void setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback = NULL ) = 0;
protected:
RtMidi() {};
virtual ~RtMidi() {};
RtMidi();
virtual ~RtMidi();
MidiApi *rtapi_;
};
/**********************************************************************/
@@ -106,11 +181,11 @@ class RtMidi
retrieval using the getMessage() function or immediately passed to
a user-specified callback function. Create multiple instances of
this class to connect to more than one MIDI device at the same
time. With the OS-X and Linux ALSA MIDI APIs, it is also possible
to open a virtual input port to which other MIDI software clients
can connect.
time. With the OS-X, Linux ALSA, and JACK MIDI APIs, it is also
possible to open a virtual input port to which other MIDI software
clients can connect.
by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2012.
by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2014.
*/
/**********************************************************************/
@@ -128,9 +203,6 @@ class RtMidi
//
// **************************************************************** //
class MidiInApi;
class MidiOutApi;
class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
{
public:
@@ -147,8 +219,14 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
incoming messages will be ignored.
If no API argument is specified and multiple API support has been
compiled, the default order of use is JACK, ALSA (Linux) and CORE,
Jack (OS-X).
compiled, the default order of use is ALSA, JACK (Linux) and CORE,
JACK (OS-X).
\param api An optional API id can be specified.
\param clientName An optional client name can be specified. This
will be used to group the ports that are created
by the application.
\param queueSizeLimit An optional size of the MIDI input queue can be specified.
*/
RtMidiIn( RtMidi::Api api=UNSPECIFIED,
const std::string clientName = std::string( "RtMidi Input Client"),
@@ -160,19 +238,23 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
//! Returns the MIDI API specifier for the current instance of RtMidiIn.
RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) throw();
//! Open a MIDI input connection.
//! Open a MIDI input connection given by enumeration number.
/*!
An optional port number greater than 0 can be specified.
Otherwise, the default or first port found is opened.
\param portNumber An optional port number greater than 0 can be specified.
Otherwise, the default or first port found is opened.
\param portName An optional name for the application port that is used to connect to portId can be specified.
*/
void openPort( unsigned int portNumber = 0, const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi Input" ) );
//! Create a virtual input port, with optional name, to allow software connections (OS X and ALSA only).
//! Create a virtual input port, with optional name, to allow software connections (OS X, JACK and ALSA only).
/*!
This function creates a virtual MIDI input port to which other
software applications can connect. This type of functionality
is currently only supported by the Macintosh OS-X and Linux ALSA
APIs (the function does nothing for the other APIs).
is currently only supported by the Macintosh OS-X, any JACK,
and Linux ALSA APIs (the function returns an error for the other APIs).
\param portName An optional name for the application port that is
used to connect to portId can be specified.
*/
void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi Input" ) );
@@ -182,6 +264,10 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
message is received. While not absolutely necessary, it is best
to set the callback function before opening a MIDI port to avoid
leaving some messages in the queue.
\param callback A callback function must be given.
\param userData Optionally, a pointer to additional data can be
passed to the callback function whenever it is called.
*/
void setCallback( RtMidiCallback callback, void *userData = 0 );
@@ -195,18 +281,25 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
//! Close an open MIDI connection (if one exists).
void closePort( void );
//! Returns true if a port is open and false if not.
virtual bool isPortOpen() const;
//! Return the number of available MIDI input ports.
/*!
\return This function returns the number of MIDI ports of the selected API.
*/
unsigned int getPortCount();
//! Return a string identifier for the specified MIDI input port number.
/*!
An empty string is returned if an invalid port specifier is provided.
\return The name of the port with the given Id is returned.
\retval An empty string is returned if an invalid port specifier is provided.
*/
std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber = 0 );
//! Specify whether certain MIDI message types should be queued or ignored during input.
/*!
o By default, MIDI timing and active sensing messages are ignored
By default, MIDI timing and active sensing messages are ignored
during message input because of their relative high data rates.
MIDI sysex messages are ignored by default as well. Variable
values of "true" imply that the respective message type will be
@@ -224,9 +317,15 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
*/
double getMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
//! Set an error callback function to be invoked when an error has occured.
/*!
The callback function will be called whenever an error has occured. It is best
to set the error callback function before opening a port.
*/
virtual void setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback = NULL );
protected:
void openMidiApi( RtMidi::Api api, const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
MidiInApi *rtapi_;
};
@@ -239,10 +338,10 @@ class RtMidiIn : public RtMidi
connect to one such port, and to send MIDI bytes immediately over
the connection. Create multiple instances of this class to
connect to more than one MIDI device at the same time. With the
OS-X and Linux ALSA MIDI APIs, it is also possible to open a
OS-X, Linux ALSA and JACK MIDI APIs, it is also possible to open a
virtual port to which other MIDI software clients can connect.
by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2012.
by Gary P. Scavone, 2003-2014.
*/
/**********************************************************************/
@@ -255,8 +354,8 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
An exception will be thrown if a MIDI system initialization error occurs.
If no API argument is specified and multiple API support has been
compiled, the default order of use is JACK, ALSA (Linux) and CORE,
Jack (OS-X).
compiled, the default order of use is ALSA, JACK (Linux) and CORE,
JACK (OS-X).
*/
RtMidiOut( RtMidi::Api api=UNSPECIFIED,
const std::string clientName = std::string( "RtMidi Output Client") );
@@ -279,14 +378,17 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
//! Close an open MIDI connection (if one exists).
void closePort( void );
//! Create a virtual output port, with optional name, to allow software connections (OS X and ALSA only).
//! Returns true if a port is open and false if not.
virtual bool isPortOpen() const;
//! Create a virtual output port, with optional name, to allow software connections (OS X, JACK and ALSA only).
/*!
This function creates a virtual MIDI output port to which other
software applications can connect. This type of functionality
is currently only supported by the Macintosh OS-X and Linux ALSA
APIs (the function does nothing with the other APIs). An
exception is thrown if an error occurs while attempting to create
the virtual port.
is currently only supported by the Macintosh OS-X, Linux ALSA
and JACK APIs (the function does nothing with the other APIs).
An exception is thrown if an error occurs while attempting to
create the virtual port.
*/
void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName = std::string( "RtMidi Output" ) );
@@ -306,9 +408,15 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
*/
void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
//! Set an error callback function to be invoked when an error has occured.
/*!
The callback function will be called whenever an error has occured. It is best
to set the error callback function before opening a port.
*/
virtual void setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback = NULL );
protected:
void openMidiApi( RtMidi::Api api, const std::string clientName );
MidiOutApi *rtapi_;
};
@@ -325,20 +433,43 @@ class RtMidiOut : public RtMidi
//
// **************************************************************** //
class MidiInApi
class MidiApi
{
public:
MidiApi();
virtual ~MidiApi();
virtual RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) = 0;
virtual void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) = 0;
virtual void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) = 0;
virtual void closePort( void ) = 0;
virtual unsigned int getPortCount( void ) = 0;
virtual std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) = 0;
inline bool isPortOpen() const { return connected_; }
void setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback );
//! A basic error reporting function for RtMidi classes.
void error( RtMidiError::Type type, std::string errorString );
protected:
virtual void initialize( const std::string& clientName ) = 0;
void *apiData_;
bool connected_;
std::string errorString_;
RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback_;
};
class MidiInApi : public MidiApi
{
public:
MidiInApi( unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
virtual ~MidiInApi( void );
virtual RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) = 0;
virtual void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) = 0;
virtual void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) = 0;
virtual void closePort( void ) = 0;
void setCallback( RtMidiIn::RtMidiCallback callback, void *userData );
void cancelCallback( void );
virtual unsigned int getPortCount( void ) = 0;
virtual std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) = 0;
virtual void ignoreTypes( bool midiSysex, bool midiTime, bool midiSense );
double getMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
@@ -375,7 +506,7 @@ class MidiInApi
bool firstMessage;
void *apiData;
bool usingCallback;
void *userCallback;
RtMidiIn::RtMidiCallback userCallback;
void *userData;
bool continueSysex;
@@ -387,34 +518,16 @@ class MidiInApi
};
protected:
virtual void initialize( const std::string& clientName ) = 0;
RtMidiInData inputData_;
void *apiData_;
bool connected_;
std::string errorString_;
};
class MidiOutApi
class MidiOutApi : public MidiApi
{
public:
MidiOutApi( void );
virtual ~MidiOutApi( void );
virtual RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) = 0;
virtual void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) = 0;
virtual void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) = 0;
virtual void closePort( void ) = 0;
virtual unsigned int getPortCount( void ) = 0;
virtual std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) = 0;
virtual void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) = 0;
protected:
virtual void initialize( const std::string& clientName ) = 0;
void *apiData_;
bool connected_;
std::string errorString_;
};
// **************************************************************** //
@@ -424,23 +537,27 @@ class MidiOutApi
// **************************************************************** //
inline RtMidi::Api RtMidiIn :: getCurrentApi( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getCurrentApi(); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) { return rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) { return rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: closePort( void ) { return rtapi_->closePort(); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: setCallback( RtMidiCallback callback, void *userData ) { return rtapi_->setCallback( callback, userData ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: cancelCallback( void ) { return rtapi_->cancelCallback(); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: closePort( void ) { rtapi_->closePort(); }
inline bool RtMidiIn :: isPortOpen() const { return rtapi_->isPortOpen(); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: setCallback( RtMidiCallback callback, void *userData ) { ((MidiInApi *)rtapi_)->setCallback( callback, userData ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: cancelCallback( void ) { ((MidiInApi *)rtapi_)->cancelCallback(); }
inline unsigned int RtMidiIn :: getPortCount( void ) { return rtapi_->getPortCount(); }
inline std::string RtMidiIn :: getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) { return rtapi_->getPortName( portNumber ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: ignoreTypes( bool midiSysex, bool midiTime, bool midiSense ) { return rtapi_->ignoreTypes( midiSysex, midiTime, midiSense ); }
inline double RtMidiIn :: getMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { return rtapi_->getMessage( message ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: ignoreTypes( bool midiSysex, bool midiTime, bool midiSense ) { ((MidiInApi *)rtapi_)->ignoreTypes( midiSysex, midiTime, midiSense ); }
inline double RtMidiIn :: getMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { return ((MidiInApi *)rtapi_)->getMessage( message ); }
inline void RtMidiIn :: setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback ) { rtapi_->setErrorCallback(errorCallback); }
inline RtMidi::Api RtMidiOut :: getCurrentApi( void ) throw() { return rtapi_->getCurrentApi(); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) { return rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) { return rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: closePort( void ) { return rtapi_->closePort(); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openPort( portNumber, portName ); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) { rtapi_->openVirtualPort( portName ); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: closePort( void ) { rtapi_->closePort(); }
inline bool RtMidiOut :: isPortOpen() const { return rtapi_->isPortOpen(); }
inline unsigned int RtMidiOut :: getPortCount( void ) { return rtapi_->getPortCount(); }
inline std::string RtMidiOut :: getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) { return rtapi_->getPortName( portNumber ); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { return rtapi_->sendMessage( message ); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { ((MidiOutApi *)rtapi_)->sendMessage( message ); }
inline void RtMidiOut :: setErrorCallback( RtMidiErrorCallback errorCallback ) { rtapi_->setErrorCallback(errorCallback); }
// **************************************************************** //
//
@@ -448,7 +565,7 @@ inline void RtMidiOut :: sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) { re
//
// **************************************************************** //
#if !defined(__LINUX_ALSA__) && !defined(__UNIX_JACK__) && !defined(__MACOSX_CORE__) && !defined(__WINDOWS_MM__) && !defined(__WINDOWS_KS__)
#if !defined(__LINUX_ALSA__) && !defined(__UNIX_JACK__) && !defined(__MACOSX_CORE__) && !defined(__WINDOWS_MM__)
#define __RTMIDI_DUMMY__
#endif
@@ -504,6 +621,9 @@ class MidiInJack: public MidiInApi
std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
protected:
std::string clientName;
void connect( void );
void initialize( const std::string& clientName );
};
@@ -521,6 +641,9 @@ class MidiOutJack: public MidiOutApi
void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
protected:
std::string clientName;
void connect( void );
void initialize( const std::string& clientName );
};
@@ -600,74 +723,37 @@ class MidiOutWinMM: public MidiOutApi
#endif
#if defined(__WINDOWS_KS__)
class MidiInWinKS: public MidiInApi
{
public:
MidiInWinKS( const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit );
~MidiInWinKS( void );
RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::WINDOWS_KS; };
void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
void closePort( void );
unsigned int getPortCount( void );
std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
protected:
void initialize( const std::string& clientName );
};
class MidiOutWinKS: public MidiOutApi
{
public:
MidiOutWinKS( const std::string clientName );
~MidiOutWinKS( void );
RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::WINDOWS_KS; };
void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName );
void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName );
void closePort( void );
unsigned int getPortCount( void );
std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber );
void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message );
protected:
void initialize( const std::string& clientName );
};
#endif
#if defined(__RTMIDI_DUMMY__)
class MidiInDummy: public MidiInApi
{
public:
MidiInDummy( const std::string clientName, unsigned int queueSizeLimit ) : MidiInApi( queueSizeLimit ) { errorString_ = "MidiInDummy: This class provides no functionality."; RtMidi::error( RtError::WARNING, errorString_ ); };
RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::RTMIDI_DUMMY; };
void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) {};
void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) {};
void closePort( void ) {};
unsigned int getPortCount( void ) { return 0; };
std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) { return ""; };
MidiInDummy( const std::string /*clientName*/, unsigned int queueSizeLimit ) : MidiInApi( queueSizeLimit ) { errorString_ = "MidiInDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtMidiError::WARNING, errorString_ ); }
RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::RTMIDI_DUMMY; }
void openPort( unsigned int /*portNumber*/, const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
void openVirtualPort( const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
void closePort( void ) {}
unsigned int getPortCount( void ) { return 0; }
std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) { return ""; }
protected:
void initialize( const std::string& clientName ) {};
void initialize( const std::string& /*clientName*/ ) {}
};
class MidiOutDummy: public MidiOutApi
{
public:
MidiOutDummy( const std::string clientName ) { errorString_ = "MidiOutDummy: This class provides no functionality."; RtMidi::error( RtError::WARNING, errorString_ ); };
RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::RTMIDI_DUMMY; };
void openPort( unsigned int portNumber, const std::string portName ) {};
void openVirtualPort( const std::string portName ) {};
void closePort( void ) {};
unsigned int getPortCount( void ) { return 0; };
std::string getPortName( unsigned int portNumber ) { return ""; };
void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> *message ) {};
MidiOutDummy( const std::string /*clientName*/ ) { errorString_ = "MidiOutDummy: This class provides no functionality."; error( RtMidiError::WARNING, errorString_ ); }
RtMidi::Api getCurrentApi( void ) { return RtMidi::RTMIDI_DUMMY; }
void openPort( unsigned int /*portNumber*/, const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
void openVirtualPort( const std::string /*portName*/ ) {}
void closePort( void ) {}
unsigned int getPortCount( void ) { return 0; }
std::string getPortName( unsigned int /*portNumber*/ ) { return ""; }
void sendMessage( std::vector<unsigned char> * /*message*/ ) {}
protected:
void initialize( const std::string& clientName ) {};
void initialize( const std::string& /*clientName*/ ) {}
};
#endif

View File

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
\brief The STK namespace.
Most Stk classes are defined within the STK namespace. Exceptions
to this include the classes RtAudio, RtMidi, and RtError.
to this include the classes RtAudio and RtMidi.
*/
namespace stk {