Version 4.2.0

This commit is contained in:
Gary Scavone
2009-03-24 23:02:14 -04:00
committed by Stephen Sinclair
parent cf06b7598b
commit a6381b9d38
281 changed files with 17152 additions and 12000 deletions

57
README
View File

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ include: STK class header files
src: STK class source files
rawwaves: STK audio files (1-channel, 16-bit, big-endian)
doc: STK documentation
projects: example STK programs
projects: example STK projects and programs
Please read the Legal and Ethical notes near the bottom of this document.
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ For compiling and installing STK, see the INSTALL file in this directory.
OVERVIEW:
The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK) is a set of open source audio signal processing and algorithmic synthesis classes written in C++. STK was designed to facilitate rapid development of music synthesis and audio processing software, with an emphasis on cross-platform functionality, realtime control, ease of use, and educational example code. The Synthesis ToolKit is extremely portable (it's mostly platform-independent C and C++ code), and it's completely user-extensible (all source included, no unusual libraries, and no hidden drivers). We like to think that this increases the chances that our programs will still work in another 5-10 years. In fact, the ToolKit has been working continuously for nearly 8 years now. STK currently runs with "realtime" support (audio and MIDI) on SGI (Irix), Linux, Macintosh OS X, and Windows computer platforms. Generic, non-realtime support has been tested under NeXTStep, Sun, and other platforms and should work with any standard C++ compiler.
The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK) is a set of open source audio signal processing and algorithmic synthesis classes written in the C++ programming language. STK was designed to facilitate rapid development of music synthesis and audio processing software, with an emphasis on cross-platform functionality, realtime control, ease of use, and educational example code. The Synthesis ToolKit is extremely portable (it's mostly platform-independent C and C++ code), and it's completely user-extensible (all source included, no unusual libraries, and no hidden drivers). We like to think that this increases the chances that our programs will still work in another 5-10 years. In fact, the ToolKit has been working continuously for nearly 10 years now. STK currently runs with "realtime" support (audio and MIDI) on SGI (Irix), Linux, Macintosh OS X, and Windows computer platforms. Generic, non-realtime support has been tested under NeXTStep, Sun, and other platforms and should work with any standard C++ compiler.
The Synthesis ToolKit is free for non-commercial use. The only parts of the Synthesis ToolKit that are platform-dependent concern real-time audio and MIDI input and output, and that is taken care of with a few special classes. The interface for MIDI input and the simple Tcl/Tk graphical user interfaces (GUIs) provided is the same, so it's easy to experiment in real time using either the GUIs or MIDI. The Synthesis ToolKit can generate simultaneous SND (AU), WAV, AIFF, and MAT-file output soundfile formats (as well as realtime sound output), so you can view your results using one of a large variety of sound/signal analysis tools already available (e.g. Snd, Cool Edit, Matlab).
@@ -31,13 +31,15 @@ SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS:
See the individual README's (eg. README-linux) in the /doc directory for platform specific information and system requirements. In general, you will use the configure script to create Makefiles on unix platforms or the VC++ workspace files to compile the example programs. To use the Tcl/Tk GUIs, you will need Tcl/Tk version 8.0 or higher.
WHAT'S NEW:
WHAT'S NEW (AND NOT SO NEW):
Despite being available in one form or another since 1996, we still consider STK to be alpha software. Thus, backward compatability has not been a priority. Please read the Release Notes to see what has changed since the last release.
Despite being available in one form or another since 1996, we still consider STK to be alpha software. We attempt to maintain backward compatability but changes are sometimes made in an effort to improve the overall design or performance of the software. Please read the Release Notes to see what has changed since the last release.
A new StkFrames class has been created to facilitate the handling and passing of multichannel, vectorized audio data. All STK classes have been updated to include tick() functions which accept StkFrames arguments.
The control message handling scheme has been simplified greatly through the use of the Messager class. It is now possible to have access to simultaneous piped, socketed, and/or MIDI input control messages. In most cases, this should eliminate the use of the Md2Skini program.
Realtime audio input capabilities were added to STK with release 3.0, though the behavior of such is very hardware dependent. Under Linux and Irix, audio input and output are possible with very low latency. Using the Windoze DirectSound API, minimum dependable output sound latency seems to be around 20 milliseconds or so, while input sound latency is on the order of a hundred milliseconds or more!
Realtime audio input capabilities were added to STK with release 3.0, though the behavior of such is very hardware dependent. Under Linux, Macintosh OS-X, and Irix, audio input and output are possible with very low latency. Using the Windoze DirectSound API, minimum dependable output sound latency seems to be around 20 milliseconds or so, while input sound latency is on the order of a hundred milliseconds or more!
As mentioned above, it is possible to record the audio ouput of an STK program to .snd, .wav, .raw, .aif, and .mat (Matlab MAT-file) output file types. Though somewhat obsolete, the program Md2Skini can be used to write SKINI scorefiles from realtime MIDI input. Finally, STK should compile with non-realtime functionality on any platform with a generic C++ compiler.
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ For those who wish to make a library from the core STK classes, the configure sc
DISCLAIMER:
You probably already guessed this, but just to be sure, we don't guarantee anything works. :-) It's free ... what do you expect? If you find a bug, please let us know and we'll try to correct it. You can also make suggestions, but again, no guarantees. Send email to prc@cs.princeton.edu and gary@ccrma.stanford.edu.
You probably already guessed this, but just to be sure, we don't guarantee anything works. :-) It's free ... what do you expect? If you find a bug, please let us know and we'll try to correct it. You can also make suggestions, but again, no guarantees. Send email to the mail list.
LEGAL AND ETHICAL:
@@ -62,53 +64,30 @@ The good news is that large hunks of the techniques used here are public domain.
FURTHER READING:
For complete documentation on this ToolKit, the classes, etc., see the doc directory of the distribution or surf to http://www-ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/. Also check the platform specific README's for specific system requirements.
For complete documentation on this ToolKit, the classes, etc., see the doc directory of the distribution or surf to http://ccrma.stanford.edu/software/stk/. Also check the platform specific README's for specific system requirements.
PERRY'S NOTES FROM THE ORIGINAL DISTRIBUTION:
This whole world was created with no particular hardware in mind. These examples are intended to be tutorial in nature, as a platform for the continuation of my research, and as a possible starting point for a software synthesis system. The basic motivation was to create the necessary unit generators to do the synthesis, processing, and control that I want to do and teach about. Little thought for optimization was given (see Object.cpp), and therefore improvements, especially speed enhancements, should be possible with these classes. It was written with some basic concepts in mind about how to let compilers optimize.
This whole world was created with no particular hardware in mind. These examples are intended to be tutorial in nature, as a platform for the continuation of my research, and as a possible starting point for a software synthesis system. The basic motivation was to create the necessary unit generators to do the synthesis, processing, and control that I want to do and teach about. Little thought for optimization was given and therefore improvements, especially speed enhancements, should be possible with these classes. It was written with some basic concepts in mind about how to let compilers optimize.
Your question at this point might be, "But Perry, with CMix, CMusic, CSound, CShells, CMonkeys, etc. already cluttering the landscape, why a new set of stupid C functions for music synthesis and processing?" The answers lie below.
1) I needed to port many of the things I've done
into something which is generic enough to port
further to different machines.
1) I needed to port many of the things I've done into something which is generic enough to port further to different machines.
2) I really plan to document this stuff, so that
you don't have to be me to figure out what's
going on. (I'll probably be sorry I said this
in a couple of years, when even I can't figure
out what I was thinking.)
2) I really plan to document this stuff, so that you don't have to be me to figure out what's going on. (I'll probably be sorry I said this in a couple of years, when even I can't figure out what I was thinking.)
3) The classic difficulties most people have in
trying to implement physical models are:
3) The classic difficulties most people have in trying to implement physical models are:
A) They have trouble understanding the papers,
and/or in turning the theory into practice.
A) They have trouble understanding the papers, and/or in turning the theory into practice.
B) The Physical Model instruments are a pain to get
to oscillate, and coming up with stable and
meaningful parameter values is required to
get the models to work at all.
B) The Physical Model instruments are a pain to get to oscillate, and coming up with stable and meaningful parameter values is required to get the models to work at all.
This set of C++ unit generators and instruments
might help to diminish the scores of emails I
get asking what to do with those block diagrams
I put in my papers.
This set of C++ unit generators and instruments might help to diminish the scores of emails I get asking what to do with those block diagrams I put in my papers.
4) I wanted to try some new stuff with modal synthesis,
and implement some classic FM patches as well.
4) I wanted to try some new stuff with modal synthesis, and implement some classic FM patches as well.
5) I wanted to reimplement, and newly implement
more of the intelligent and physical performer
models I've talked about in some of my papers.
But I wanted to do it in a portable way, and in
such a way that I can hook up modules quickly.
I also wanted to make these instruments connectable
to such player objects, so folks like Brad Garton
who really think a lot about the players can connect
them to my instruments, a lot about which I think.
5) I wanted to reimplement, and newly implement more of the intelligent and physical performer models I've talked about in some of my papers. But I wanted to do it in a portable way, and in such a way that I can hook up modules quickly. I also wanted to make these instruments connectable to such player objects, so folks like Brad Garton who really think a lot about the players can connect them to my instruments, a lot about which I think.
6) More rationalizations to follow . . .