.gitignore

@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@
 *.wav
 *.dSYM
 /lib
+/build

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
+project(SeeSynth)
+#set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 99)
+
+# Adding Raylib
+include(FetchContent)
+set(FETCHCONTENT_QUIET FALSE)
+set(BUILD_EXAMPLES OFF CACHE BOOL "" FORCE) # don't build the supplied examples
+set(BUILD_GAMES    OFF CACHE BOOL "" FORCE) # don't build the supplied example games
+
+FetchContent_Declare(
+    raylib
+    GIT_REPOSITORY "https://github.com/raysan5/raylib.git"
+    GIT_TAG "4.5.0"
+    GIT_PROGRESS TRUE
+)
+
+FetchContent_MakeAvailable(raylib)
+
+# Adding our source files
+file(GLOB_RECURSE PROJECT_SOURCES CONFIGURE_DEPENDS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/src/*.cpp") # Define PROJECT_SOURCES as a list of all source files
+set(PROJECT_INCLUDE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/inc/") # Define PROJECT_INCLUDE to be the path to the include directory of the project
+
+
+# Declaring our executable
+add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME})
+set_target_properties(
+    ${PROJECT_NAME} PROPERTIES
+    CXX_STANDARD 17
+    CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
+target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE ${PROJECT_SOURCES})
+target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE ${PROJECT_INCLUDE})
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE raylib)
+
+# Setting ASSETS_PATH
+target_compile_definitions(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC ASSETS_PATH="${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/assets/") # Set the asset path macro to the absolute path on the dev machine
+#target_compile_definitions(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC ASSETS_PATH="./assets") # Set the asset path macro in release mode to a relative path that assumes the assets folder is in the same directory as the game executable

inc/ADSR.h

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #pragma once
-#include "Effect.h"
+#include "IEffect.h"
 #include "Ramp.h"
 #include <cstddef>
 
-class ADSR : public Effect {
+class ADSR : public IEffect {
     enum ADSRState { sOff, sAttack, sDecay, sSustain, sRelease };
 
   private:
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ class ADSR : public Effect {
     ADSRState m_state;
     Ramp* m_ramp;
 
-    void process_sample(float* sample);
-    bool is_attack_elapsed();
-    bool is_decay_elapsed();
-    bool is_release_elapsed();
-    void recheck_state();
+    void ProcessSample(float* sample);
+    bool IsAttackElapsed();
+    bool IsDecayElapsed();
+    bool IsReleaseElapsed();
+    void RecheckState();
 
   public:
     ADSR(/* args */);

inc/Effect.h

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-#include <vector>
-class Effect {
-  private:
-    /* data */
-  public:
-    Effect(/* args */){};
-    ~Effect(){};
-    virtual void Trigger(){};
-    virtual void Release(){};
-    virtual void Process(std::vector<float>& samples){};
-};

inc/Filter.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #pragma once
-#include "Effect.h"
+#include "IEffect.h"
 
 enum FilterType {
     LowPass,
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ enum FilterType {
     HighPass
 };
 
-class Filter : public Effect {
+class Filter : public IEffect {
   protected:
     float m_freq;  // cutoff frequency
     float m_q;     // filter quantity (resonance)
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ class Filter : public Effect {
   public:
     Filter(/* args */);
     virtual ~Filter();
-    void Trigger() override;
-    void Release() override;
+    void Trigger() override final;
+    void Release() override final;
     float Process(float in);
-    void Process(std::vector<float>& samples) override;
+    void Process(std::vector<float>& samples) override final;
     void SetParameters(float freq, float res, float q);
     float GetFreq() { return m_freq; }
     float GetRes() { return m_q; }

inc/IEffect.h

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <vector>
+class IEffect {
+  private:
+    /* data */
+  public:
+    virtual void Trigger() = 0;
+    virtual void Release() = 0;
+    virtual void Process(std::vector<float>& samples) = 0;
+};

inc/KeyBoard.h

@@ -54,10 +54,9 @@ class KeyBoard {
     }
 
   public:
-    KeyBoard(/* args */);
-    ~KeyBoard();
 
-    static float GetHzBySemitone(int semitone) {
+    static float GetHzBySemitone(float semitone) {
+        //440 * Math.Pow(2, (note - 69) / 12.0) would it be better?
         return PITCH_STANDARD * powf(powf(2.f, (1.f / 12.f)), semitone);
     }
 
@@ -71,7 +70,3 @@ class KeyBoard {
         return result;
     }
 };
-
-KeyBoard::KeyBoard(/* args */) {}
-
-KeyBoard::~KeyBoard() {}

inc/LFO.h

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#pragma once
+#include "Oscillator.h"
+
+class LFO: public Oscillator
+{
+private:
+    /* data */
+public:
+    LFO(/* args */);
+    ~LFO();
+    void SetFreq(float freq) { m_phase_dt = (this->*m_dt_function)(freq); }
+};
+
+LFO::LFO(/* args */): Oscillator(Sine, 0.f, 0.5f)
+{
+}
+
+LFO::~LFO()
+{
+}

inc/Oscillator.h

@@ -5,31 +5,41 @@
 class Oscillator {
   private:
     OscillatorType m_osc;
-    float m_freq;
+    float m_fine;
+    float m_key;
     float m_volume;
     float m_phase;
-    float m_phase_dt;
     float (Oscillator::*m_osc_function)(void);
+    void SineOscPhaseIncr();
+    void SawOscPhaseIncr();
+    float CalcSawPhaseDelta(float freq);
+    float CalcSinePhaseDelta(float freq);
+    float SawOsc();
+    float TriangleOsc();
+    float SquareOsc();
+    float Sign(float v);
+    float SineOsc();
+
+  protected:
+    float m_phase_dt;
     float (Oscillator::*m_dt_function)(float freq);
-    void sine_osc_phase_incr();
-    void saw_osc_phase_incr();
-    float calc_saw_phase_delta(float freq);
-    float calc_sine_phase_delta(float freq);
-    float sawosc();
-    float triangleosc();
-    float squareosc();
-    float sign(float v);
-    float sineosc();
 
   public:
-    Oscillator(OscillatorType osc, float freq, float volume);
+    Oscillator(OscillatorType osc, float fine, float volume);
     ~Oscillator();
     OscillatorType GetType() { return m_osc; }
     void SetType(OscillatorType osc);
     float GetVolume() { return m_volume; }
     void SetVolume(float volume) { m_volume = volume; }
-    float GetFreq() { return m_freq; }
-    void SetFreq(float freq);
+    float GetKey() { return m_key; }
+    void SetKey(float key);
+    float GetFine() { return m_fine; }
+    void SetFine(float fine) {
+        if (fine != m_fine) {
+            assert(fine >= -2.f && fine <= 2.f);
+            m_fine = fine;
+        }
+    }
     void Reset();
     float Process();
 };

inc/Synth.h

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include "ADSR.h"
 #include "Filter.h"
 #include "Adder.h"
-#include "Effect.h"
+#include "IEffect.h"
 #include "Note.h"
 #include "Oscillator.h"
 #include "Settings.h"
@@ -13,23 +13,23 @@ class Synth {
   private:
     bool is_note_triggered;
     std::vector<Oscillator*> m_oscillators;
-    std::vector<Effect*> m_effects;
+    std::vector<IEffect*> m_effects;
     std::vector<float> m_out_signal;
     Oscillator* m_lfo;
-    void zero_signal();
-    void get_note();
-    void trigger_note_on_effects();
-    void untrigger_note_on_effects();
-    void apply_effects();
-    void add_oscillator();
-    void apply_filter_lfo();
+    void ZeroSignal();
+    void GetNote();
+    void TriggerNoteOnEffects();
+    void UntriggerNoteOnEffects();
+    void ApplyEffects();
+    void AddOscillator();
+    void ApplyFilterLfo();
   public:
     Synth(/* args */);
     ~Synth();
     void Trigger(Note input);
     void Process();
     void Release();
-    void AddEffect(Effect* fx);
+    void AddEffect(IEffect* fx);
     const std::vector<float>& GetOutSignal() { return m_out_signal; }
     const std::vector<Oscillator*>& GetOscillators() { return m_oscillators; }
     const bool& GetIsNoteTriggered() { return is_note_triggered; }

inc/SynthGuiState.h

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 struct OscillatorGuiState {
     float volume;
-    float freq; // todo: remove or change to pitch shift
+    float fine;
     OscillatorType waveshape;
     bool is_dropdown_open;
     Rectangle shape_dropdown_rect;

src/ADSR.cpp

@@ -12,33 +12,33 @@ ADSR::ADSR(/* args */) {
 
 ADSR::~ADSR() { delete m_ramp; }
 
-bool ADSR::is_attack_elapsed() {
+bool ADSR::IsAttackElapsed() {
     return m_state == sAttack && m_ramp->IsCompleted();
 }
 
-bool ADSR::is_decay_elapsed() {
+bool ADSR::IsDecayElapsed() {
     return m_state == sDecay && m_ramp->IsCompleted();
 }
 
-bool ADSR::is_release_elapsed() {
+bool ADSR::IsReleaseElapsed() {
     return m_state == sRelease && m_ramp->IsCompleted();
 }
 
-void ADSR::recheck_state() {
+void ADSR::RecheckState() {
     switch (m_state) {
         case sAttack:
-            if (is_attack_elapsed()) {
+            if (IsAttackElapsed()) {
                 m_state = sDecay;
                 m_ramp->RampTo(m_sustain_level, m_decay_time);
             }
             break;
         case sDecay:
-            if (is_decay_elapsed()) {
+            if (IsDecayElapsed()) {
                 m_state = sSustain;
             }
             break;
         case sRelease:
-            if (is_release_elapsed()) {
+            if (IsReleaseElapsed()) {
                 m_state = sOff;
             }
             break;
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ void ADSR::recheck_state() {
     }
 }
 
-void ADSR::process_sample(float* sample) {
+void ADSR::ProcessSample(float* sample) {
     if (m_state == sOff) {
         (*sample) = 0;
     } else if (m_state == sAttack) {
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ void ADSR::Release() {
 
 void ADSR::Process(std::vector<float>& samples) {
     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < samples.size(); i++) {
-        recheck_state();
-        process_sample(&samples[i]);
+        RecheckState();
+        ProcessSample(&samples[i]);
     }
 }
 

src/Application.cpp

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ void Application::InitSynth() {
         assert(osc);
 
         OscillatorGuiState* ui =
-            new OscillatorGuiState{.freq = osc->GetFreq(),
+            new OscillatorGuiState{.fine = osc->GetFine(),
                                    .waveshape = osc->GetType(),
                                    .volume = osc->GetVolume()};
         m_synth_gui_state.oscillators.push_back(ui);
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ void Application::UpdateOnNoteInput() {
         if (!m_synth.GetIsNoteTriggered()) {
             m_synth.Trigger((*m_current_note));
         }
-        write_log("Note played: %s\n", m_current_note->name.c_str());
+        //write_log("Note played: %s\n", m_current_note->name.c_str());
     } else if (is_note_up() && m_synth.GetIsNoteTriggered()) {
         m_synth.Release();
     }

src/Oscillator.cpp

@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
 #include "Oscillator.h"
 #include "Settings.h"
+#include "KeyBoard.h"
+#include "Logger.h"
 
 #define TWO_PI 2 * SYNTH_PI
 
-Oscillator::Oscillator(OscillatorType osc, float freq, float volume) {
+Oscillator::Oscillator(OscillatorType osc, float fine, float volume) {
+    assert(fine >= -2.f && fine <= 2.f);
+    assert(volume >= 0.f && volume <= 1.f);
     SetType(osc);
-    m_freq = freq;
+    m_fine = fine;
     m_volume = volume;
 }
 
@@ -21,26 +25,27 @@ void Oscillator::SetType(OscillatorType osc) {
     m_osc = osc;
     switch (m_osc) {
         case Sine:
-            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::sineosc;
-            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::calc_sine_phase_delta;
+            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::SineOsc;
+            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::CalcSinePhaseDelta;
             break;
         case Triangle:
-            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::triangleosc;
-            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::calc_saw_phase_delta;
+            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::TriangleOsc;
+            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::CalcSawPhaseDelta;
             break;
         case Square:
-            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::squareosc;
-            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::calc_sine_phase_delta;
+            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::SquareOsc;
+            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::CalcSinePhaseDelta;
             break;
         case Saw:
-            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::sawosc;
-            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::calc_saw_phase_delta;
+            m_osc_function = &Oscillator::SawOsc;
+            m_dt_function = &Oscillator::CalcSawPhaseDelta;
             break;
     }
 }
 
-void Oscillator::SetFreq(float freq) {
-    m_freq = freq;
+void Oscillator::SetKey(float key) {
+    m_key = key;
+    float freq = KeyBoard::GetHzBySemitone(m_key + m_fine);
     m_phase = 0;
     m_phase_dt = (this->*m_dt_function)(freq);
 }
@@ -49,44 +54,44 @@ float Oscillator::Process() {
     return (this->*m_osc_function)() * m_volume;
 }
 
-void Oscillator::sine_osc_phase_incr() {
+void Oscillator::SineOscPhaseIncr() {
     m_phase += m_phase_dt;
     if (m_phase >= TWO_PI)
         m_phase -= TWO_PI;
 }
 
-void Oscillator::saw_osc_phase_incr() {
+void Oscillator::SawOscPhaseIncr() {
     m_phase += m_phase_dt;
     if (m_phase >= 1.0f)
         m_phase -= 1.0f;
 }
 
-float Oscillator::calc_saw_phase_delta(float freq) {
+float Oscillator::CalcSawPhaseDelta(float freq) {
     return freq / SAMPLE_RATE;
 }
 
-float Oscillator::calc_sine_phase_delta(float freq) {
+float Oscillator::CalcSinePhaseDelta(float freq) {
     return (TWO_PI * freq) / SAMPLE_RATE;
 }
 
-float Oscillator::sineosc() {
+float Oscillator::SineOsc() {
     float result = sinf(m_phase);
-    sine_osc_phase_incr();
+    SineOscPhaseIncr();
     return result;
 }
 
-float Oscillator::sign(float v) { return (v > 0.0) ? 1.f : -1.f; }
+float Oscillator::Sign(float v) { return (v > 0.0) ? 1.f : -1.f; }
 
-float Oscillator::squareosc() { return sign(sineosc()); }
+float Oscillator::SquareOsc() { return Sign(SineOsc()); }
 
-float Oscillator::triangleosc() {
+float Oscillator::TriangleOsc() {
     float result = 1.f - fabsf(m_phase - 0.5f) * 4.f;
-    saw_osc_phase_incr();
+    SawOscPhaseIncr();
     return result;
 }
 
-float Oscillator::sawosc() {
+float Oscillator::SawOsc() {
     float result = m_phase * 2.f - 1.f;
-    saw_osc_phase_incr();
+    SawOscPhaseIncr();
     return result;
 }

src/Renderer.cpp

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ float Renderer::draw_oscillators_panels(
 
         // Draw Oscillator Panel
         const int osc_panel_width = panel_bounds.width - 20;
-        const int osc_panel_height = has_shape_param ? 130 : 100;
+        const int osc_panel_height = has_shape_param ? 150 : 120;
         const int osc_panel_x = panel_bounds.x + 10;
         const int osc_panel_y = panel_bounds.y + 50 + panel_y_offset;
         panel_y_offset += osc_panel_height + 5;
@@ -112,13 +112,23 @@ float Renderer::draw_oscillators_panels(
         decibels =
             GuiSlider(el_rect, amp_slider_label, "", decibels, -60.0f, 0.0f);
         ui_osc->volume = powf(10.f, decibels * (1.f / 20.f));
-        osc->SetVolume(ui_osc->volume);
+        el_rect.y += el_rect.height + el_spacing;
 
+        // Fine slider
+        float fine = osc->GetFine();
+        char fine_slider_label[10];
+        snprintf(fine_slider_label, 9, "%.3f u", fine);
+        fine = GuiSlider(el_rect, fine_slider_label, "", fine, -2.f, 2.f);
+        ui_osc->fine = fine;
         el_rect.y += el_rect.height + el_spacing;
 
         // Defer shape drop-down box.
         ui_osc->shape_dropdown_rect = el_rect;
         el_rect.y += el_rect.height + el_spacing;
+
+        // Apply values to real
+        osc->SetVolume(ui_osc->volume);
+        osc->SetFine(ui_osc->fine);
     }
 
     return panel_y_offset;
@@ -233,8 +243,8 @@ float Renderer::DrawFilterPanel(Synth& synth, FilterGuiState& gui_filter,
     // Shape select
     int shape_index = (int)(gui_filter.type);
     bool is_dropdown_click =
-        GuiDropdownBox(el_rect, FILTER_TYPE_OPTIONS,
-                        &shape_index, gui_filter.is_dropdown_open);
+        GuiDropdownBox(el_rect, FILTER_TYPE_OPTIONS, &shape_index,
+                       gui_filter.is_dropdown_open);
 
     if (is_dropdown_click) {
         write_log("Dropdown clicked!\n");
@@ -247,7 +257,8 @@ float Renderer::DrawFilterPanel(Synth& synth, FilterGuiState& gui_filter,
     // apply values to real one
     // todo: thrid (order) parameter
     // todo: why resonance changing does not work?
-    filter->SetParameters(gui_filter.freq, filter->GetRes(), filter->GetPeakGain());
+    filter->SetParameters(gui_filter.freq, filter->GetRes(),
+                          filter->GetPeakGain());
 
     return panel_y_offset;
 }

src/Synth.cpp

@@ -4,18 +4,19 @@
 #include "OscillatorType.h"
 #include "Settings.h"
 #include "FilterFactory.h"
+#include "LFO.h"
 
 Synth::Synth(/* args */) {
-    m_lfo = new Oscillator(OscillatorType::Sine, 5.f, VOLUME);
-    add_oscillator();
-    add_oscillator();
+    m_lfo = new LFO();
+    AddOscillator();
+    AddOscillator();
     AddEffect(new ADSR());
     AddEffect(FilterFactory::GetDefaultFilter());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE; i++) {
         float sample = 0.0f;
         m_out_signal.push_back(sample);
     }
-    zero_signal();
+    ZeroSignal();
 }
 
 Synth::~Synth() {
@@ -24,54 +25,53 @@ Synth::~Synth() {
     m_out_signal.clear();
 }
 
-void Synth::zero_signal() {
+void Synth::ZeroSignal() {
     float sample = 0.0f;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE; i++) {
         m_out_signal[i] = sample;
     }
 }
 
-void Synth::get_note() {
-    zero_signal();
+void Synth::GetNote() {
+    ZeroSignal();
     Adder::SumOscillators(m_oscillators, m_out_signal);
 }
 
-void Synth::apply_effects() {
-    for (Effect* effect : m_effects) {
+void Synth::ApplyEffects() {
+    for (IEffect* effect : m_effects) {
         effect->Process(m_out_signal);
     }
 }
 
-void Synth::trigger_note_on_effects() {
-    for (Effect* effect : m_effects) {
+void Synth::TriggerNoteOnEffects() {
+    for (IEffect* effect : m_effects) {
         effect->Trigger();
     }
 }
 
-void Synth::untrigger_note_on_effects() {
-    for (Effect* effect : m_effects) {
+void Synth::UntriggerNoteOnEffects() {
+    for (IEffect* effect : m_effects) {
         effect->Release();
     }
 }
 
-void Synth::add_oscillator() {
+void Synth::AddOscillator() {
     m_oscillators.push_back(
-        new Oscillator(OscillatorType::Sine, 440.f, VOLUME));
+        new Oscillator(OscillatorType::Sine, 0.0f, VOLUME));
 }
 
 void Synth::Trigger(Note input) {
     int semitone_shift = KeyBoard::GetSemitoneShift(input.name);
-    float hz = KeyBoard::GetHzBySemitone(semitone_shift);
 
     for (Oscillator* osc : m_oscillators) {
-        osc->SetFreq(hz);
+        osc->SetKey(semitone_shift);
     }
     is_note_triggered = true;
-    trigger_note_on_effects();
+    TriggerNoteOnEffects();
 }
 
 // todo: fix this
-void Synth::apply_filter_lfo() {
+void Synth::ApplyFilterLfo() {
     float dt = m_lfo->Process();
     Filter* filter = (Filter*)m_effects[1];
     float freq = filter->GetFreq();
@@ -82,18 +82,18 @@ void Synth::apply_filter_lfo() {
 void Synth::Process() {
     //todo: on each sample. 
     //in order to do that, we need to move to per-sample processing
-    apply_filter_lfo();
-    get_note();
-    apply_effects();
+    //ApplyFilterLfo();
+    GetNote();
+    ApplyEffects();
 }
 
 void Synth::Release() {
-    zero_signal();
+    ZeroSignal();
     is_note_triggered = false;
-    untrigger_note_on_effects();
+    UntriggerNoteOnEffects();
 }
 
-void Synth::AddEffect(Effect* fx) { m_effects.push_back(fx); }
+void Synth::AddEffect(IEffect* fx) { m_effects.push_back(fx); }
 
 void Synth::SetFilter(FilterType type) {
     Filter* old_filter = this->GetFilter();